Arched windows: photo, design ideas

The windows in the form of arches have firmly took root in the architecture of different styles and dominated the culture of peoples for many centuries. For some time, this architectural technique was pushed by constructivists and adherents of the functional style, and multi -storey buildings were carried out without such excesses. Today they are returning to individual development, as a special design reception, and in the development of public buildings you can also see windows-arches. They create a unique color, regardless of whether they are made of plastic or wood.

Table of contents:

1. A little about the tradition of installing arched windows
2. Where are the most appropriate arched windows?
3. A variety of arched windows
4. The functionality of arched windows
5. Design techniques for decorating and decorating arched windows

A little about the tradition of installing arched windows

As the headlights of the car are somewhat reminiscent of the eyes and change its appearance, so I want to look into some windows, as in the soul to find out what is inside. The windows in the house or building can be judged by its internal content. For example, if these are elongated window techniques with stained glass windows and arched headline, most likely it is a temple!

Looking at the windows, you can often say accurately that Muslims or representatives of some exotic ethnoculture live there. By arched windows and their design, one can often judge the viability of its owners and its preferences. Rounded wooden windows recommend placing adherents of some exercises, and modern architects use them as a special creative technique.

However, extreme architectural solutions will not be appropriate everywhere, although they give special charm to the living room on the top floor or in the house with the attic. If a traditional solution does not suit, then arched windows can always be chosen as a win -win alternative option. They will decorate the kitchen and staircase, a living room with a bay window or a spacious hall at the entrance to the house.

The rounded tops of the windows were used in oriental architecture, in Russian tower, in Gothic cathedrals and in the construction of castles and fortresses. But the ancient Romans first tried them to increase the window opening between the arched columns, that is, to convert them into the windows. The builders of that time varied the width of the window openings and the distance between the columns, until they came to the classic arched structure.

The rounded shape of the windows emphasized the status of its owner, since their construction required additional costs. But from the point of view of technology, this was justified by the arched calculation kept the rest of the wall above the window. Yes, and the triumphal arches popular from the time of ancient Babylon built in the form of a gate for the victorious warriors. Their construction in honor of triumphs and in Europe a couple of centuries ago. They were a traditional architectural element in the Spanish and Moorish architecture of different times.

The Middle Ages and Eastern culture made their adjustments to the rounded window openings, which began to make sharp -hearted and figured. As a result, smooth lines during the time of Gothic got the shape of a spear, that is, they became pointed, visually adding the effect of aspiration to the sky. And the eastern classic is the modified side racks that the architects of later times adopted. Today, arched windows of various shapes are used, most often it is a semicircle or an oval on straight side racks. Companies specializing in the release of windows offer window windows:

• wooden;
• aluminum;
• plastic (white, colored and laminated under a tree).

Today, rounded windows are most often used in the arrangement of auditory or ventilation opening, in attic and in residential premises of the upper floors. A thoughtful silhouette of a rounded window opening, its proportions and sizes, the shape and color of the frame, accessories and design often make it the main decorative element of a private house. As, for example, oval, rounded and arched windows photo:

Where are the most appropriate arched windows?

Modern architects use arched wooden windows and plastic double -glazed windows of a rounded shape in the construction of buildings of various style and purpose. Sometimes this is justified by the functionality of buildings, for example, when erecting temples and religious structures, picture galleries and art objects. Often there are no clear instructions for arched windows, and on the facade or in the interior they are used as an original addition or a special chip of the architect. It is difficult to do without a specific form of window openings in the construction of buildings in such style as:

• romanesque (fashionable private houses in the form of a medieval castle);
• Russian tower;
• gothic;
• classicism;
• moroccan and Arabic;
• modern and postmodernism;
• other historical styles.

1. There are not many options in the city apartment in a city apartment where you can put a rounded or arched window. Although the windows for the windows are predetermined in advance by reinforced concrete structures, they manage to mount them instead of ordinary rectangular frames. But most of all the townspeople are experimenting:

• with glazed loggias and balconies;
• internal pieces;
• a window illuminator with a corrugated glass in the bathroom;
• decorative partitions;
• false-winds.

2. In private housing construction, there are much larger opportunities for experiments with windows. But it is important to remember that with such a wide range of options, a sense of proportion and understanding of the architectural integrity of the structure are necessary. Sometimes they are not limited to attic windows and the entire facade is made in the form of arched dominants for a couple of floors. In fact, it can be a whole glazed colonnade with arched floors. On the staircase march (turning of the stairs) of a private house, arched windows are also often used that overlook the courtyard instead of a deaf wall. And if the builder of the cottage is also an architect for himself, then fantasy has no boundaries!

Tip: arched windows can be used in any interior space to provide an additional influx of light into the interior of the corridor, staircase, bathroom, bathroom, pantry, dressing room.

Today, interiors' designers are additional lighting with arched windows for special effects based on how shadows fall from different types of windows. Sometimes low windows are deliberately placed on the south side of the house to dose the total amount of sunlight, that is, they reduce the window opening. And the original form of plastic windows practically does not affect their value, so it is worth experimenting with different forms of the top.

A variety of arched windows

The arched windows differ from ordinary frames only the top line, so their contour can only vary along the upper line of a circle or oval. The choice of the shape of the windows depends on the designer task and total lighting. Frames with a rounded top make mainly wood or plastic, and modern technologies facilitate this process, unlike ancient techniques. Today they release:

• round windows or portholes;
• in the form of a horseshoe (without a window sill);
• rounded asymmetric windows with different radius of curvature;
• half a circle (there are no vertical racks at all);
• quadrant;
• part of the circle (smaller or smaller) of different diameters.

Rectangular frames can be rounded instead of one of the planes of the side, lower (without window sill) and the traditional upper arch. This allows you to use not only one of the types of rounded frame in the design of arched wooden windows, but also expand combinatorial capabilities. For example, in the center, a regular rectangular window with a phrama, and rounded frames on the sides, forming an interesting architectural pattern.

The functionality of arched windows

The arched window is made thanks to a special technology, but it, like a classic frame, has the same double or triple glass package, rotary fittings and an opening transom. However, additional functions are not always present, therefore, when buying, you should not pay extra for the doors opening in different directions, if ventilation is not provided through them.

Arkal -shaped windows, like a classic frame, are often divided into sash, forming a harmonious structure. And the location of the window sections depends on their shape and size. Small windows, as a rule, have 1-2 sash so as not to interfere with the penetration of light and not distort the proportionality of the frame.

Tip: if in the room of 2 arched windows with opening phrama, then the most harmoniously to arrange them symmetrically. But remember that the transom should not open where it is beautiful, and where it does not interfere with approaching interior items or watering flowers by the window.

Window frames are deaf (without window) and opening, which have their own options:

• folding;
• rotary;
• sliding;
• swing doubles;
• combined.

Attention: Visually multi -willed plastic windows, arched and ordinary, narrow the window opening and reduce the area of \u200b\u200bthe room. And only in wide windows they insert the opening phymugu for ventilation. In the living room on 2-3 arched windows there are enough 1 window, and it is desirable that the transom opens to the side and up.

Think about other aspects the same:

• whether your windows will be conveniently washed;
• how they will be decorated with tulle and curtains;
• do they need blinds (vertical or horizontal) for them.

Architea frames made of natural wood are not so popular, but they are more harmonious in country households. And plastic windows are most often placed in city apartments. However, it is not necessary to put precisely white PVC frames, it is possible to choose colored or laminated windows when placing an order, which are very similar to wooden frames.

The texture and shade of the laminated window can be selected for the overall interior. For example, if the house has veneered furniture for the red tree, then the arched windows can be the same shade. It looks very beautiful when the laminate under the oak on the floor coincides with the shade of windows and interior doors.

Manufacturers offer ordinary windows and double -glazed windows with increased sound insulation. If your windows overlook the highway or railway track, and the noise from the movement of the transport prevents the fully rest, then order double windows. These are 3 glasses in parallel, forming 2 air pillows. If you have a quiet courtyard outside the window, then there is no need to pay twice as much in such windows?

Design techniques for decorating and decorating arched windows

For decoration of rounded window openings, traditional finishing materials, for example, plastic slopes that allow you to quickly and aesthetically complete the installation of the frame, are not always suitable. Plastic does not like bent surfaces and docking of parts, so it is better to abandon this method in favor of plaster slopes and painting with enamel. On the vertical surfaces of the window, it is better to use drywall. And then plaster equalize the side surfaces and arched tops. After that, the slopes can be painted with any color in harmony with the interior.

Arkal windows are already an original designer to take in itself, so you should not overload them with heavy curtains, as it sometimes happens. Special firms even sew marquis curtains on a rounded upper slope, they are attached to it. But the best option is a translucent tulle on a ceiling cornice.

If interior stylistics requires, then multi -layer shores can be used, but they should be in harmony with the shape of the windows. Drapery should not at the same time hide the original form of window frames.

One of the most beautiful additions of rounded windows remains stained glass, then the need for complex curtains disappears. Stained glass can be replaced with a special film that imitates a stained glass window, and use them only in the summer on the south side of the house to regulate the flow of blinding sunlight. With this de target, darkened or matte glass, filtering excess light, put on the arched fragment of the window.

Tip: If you have everything good with taste and imagination, you can order or sew any decorative curtains. It can be a shielded Japanese curtain, or Roman on part of the window. The common curtain on the entire wall on the ceiling cornice looks very beautiful. There are special electric cornices that are driven in motion with a remote control. You can also use any decorative curtains with lambrequins, garters, curtains and other options, but nothing should create a feeling of overload.

Installation of arched windows is practically no different from ordinary frames, plastic or wooden, if the window opening exactly corresponds to the shape of the frame. Otherwise, you have to lay the former clearance with building materials and complete the general finish. Read more on the topic you can see about the arched windows of the video.