Features of the installation of siding with your own hands. How to use siding, features of use and sequence of installation of siding with your own hands. DIY siding recommendations

Siding is an economical and practical version of facade facing, which allows you to completely transform the house. This material is distinguished by high -quality operational properties, ease of installation and prevents the penetration of moisture into the supporting walls. Do -it -yourself siding allows you to completely solve the issue of facing. There are many types of siding: vinyl, wooden, metal, etc. Casing of the house with siding is a fairly simple process that can be carried out independently. The lamellas are mounted in stages and quickly, so it is very easy to do the work even in the absence of appropriate experience. Despite the fact that the material is cheaper than similar designs, for example, of wood, its imitation has a number of advantages that make the solution of siding is much more practical. Features of the material, the scope of siding with your own hands, the actual issue of modern construction.

Table of contents:

1. Classification and types of siding for the facade
2. Features of vinyl siding
3. Features of wooden siding
4. Features of metal siding
5. Advantages and disadvantages of siding
6. Step -by -step instructions for the installation of siding
7. Production of the crate
8. DIY hearing installation
9. Siding installation tools

Classification and types of siding for the facade

Siding is a finishing material produced in the form of panels (lamellas), fastened with each other by key compounds (grooves). Initially, siding was carried out only as imitation of a tree, but over time, the choice of textures became larger. Siding is made from different materials, has different structural features and purpose. A variety of material, main varieties and types of facade panels:

• by purpose: wall and basement lamellas;
• by type of material: vinyl, metal, cement, wooden, etc.;
• by the type of installation of panels: spike-puzz, overlap, instand;
• for the purpose of the installation: facing, on the insulation.

The choice of the material of siding depends on the objectives of the cladding. For residential buildings, you can use any type and install it with your own hands. The panels are easily fastened with each other, forming a whole canvas, so it is not difficult to clarify the house yourself. When choosing the type of siding, it must be borne in mind that it should not only protect against sediment and decorate the facade, but also prevent the loss of heat, so additional wall insulation may be needed. Each of the types of material has its own advantages and disadvantages, so you need to choose the type of siding based on the goals of its installation.

Features of vinyl siding

Vinyl siding is the most common type of siding in the market. Vinyl siding is performed based on polyvinyl chloridas with the addition of various components (modifiers, titanium dioxide, butadienes, etc.) by extruder. The composition includes two types of vinyl of various purposes, which are interconnected to achieve strength and plasticity of the material. Vinyl panels are easily mounted, have a low weight, resistant to corrosion and fire, have thermal protection and retain their operational indicators for up to 50 years.

Types of vinyl siding:

• ship board;
• single, double triple Christmas tree;
• block house.

The production of vinyl siding is engaged in many companies, so each of them produced by the species has its own characteristics in parameters. Dimensional features of vinyl siding:

• thickness from 70 to 120 mm;
• length from 3 thousand to 3.8 thousand mm;
• width from 200 to 270 mm;
• weight from 1.5 thousand gr. up to 2 thousand gr.;
• the number of units in the package of 10-24 pcs.;
• lameli surface area from 0.7 to 8.5 m2.

Vinyl siding is resistant to mechanical damage, has a wide temperature range and easy to install and operate. Since vinyl panels are produced by different manufacturers, the colors and texture may vary. It is recommended to take all panels from one manufacturer to get the same facade.

Features of wooden siding

Wooden siding environmentally friendly natural and attractive material. For siding, natural wood is used, mainly coniferous rocks. The profile is a beam or board. Panels are mounted on the wire and overlap. Wood, no doubt, is the most attractive finishing material. Since natural wood is used for the production of lamellas, the weight and cost of panels are quite large. Each manufacturer makes siding of different parameters and uses various shades of the paintwork.

Varieties of wooden siding:

• ship board;
• false braid;
• block house.

Wooden siding is easily mounted, able to withstand strong temperature changes and has an attractive appearance. But, since it is made of natural wood, it requires regular care, is prone to ignition and drying. To extend the life of wood siding, you will have to regularly treat the surface with a protective agent in order to avoid moisture penetration, and an antiseptic to prevent the fungus.

Also, siding from MDF panels is made. The composition of wood fibers compressed under strong pressure, with a resin content. Such panels are less durable, but are less than wooden panels. MDF lamellas are mounted by the PAZ-Ground.

Features of metal siding

Metal siding futuristic structure consisting of several layers of metal (aluminum, zinc, steel), treated with protective anti -corrosion and primer (polymer, acrylic). Metal siding is the most expensive type of panels, so in the housing facade it is rarely used. There are two types: metal and imitation of other materials. The surface can have a smooth and relief texture.

Varieties of metal siding:

• a single or double Christmas tree;
• ship boat;
• lining;
• block house.

Meti has significant advantages in comparison with other materials:

• resistant to mechanical damage;
• durable;
• wide selection of textures;
• easy;
• it has a long service life.

Features of metal siding make it a practical solution for facing cladding, but in case of damage to one panel, to replace it, you will have to disassemble the entire structure. The operation of metal panels is up to 50 years.

Advantages and disadvantages of siding

Siding is a demanded facing material that has as advantages. So the disadvantages. Now siding panels for facing are used in facade construction everywhere. The main advantages of siding:

• the material allows you to completely transform the outer part of the house;
• has a long service life;
• does not require additional care;
• protects the supporting structure from precipitation and exposure to the external environment;
• it is easily installed, which makes it simple with your own hands.

Also, siding is cheaper than other facing materials, has many textures and colors, so it fits perfectly into the exterior of any home.

In addition to advantages, siding also has disadvantages:

• sold in limited quantities. For facing the house, you may need up to a thousand panels, and in the set there is a maximum of 24 pieces;
• if one panel is damaged, to replace it, you need to disassemble the entire structure;
• the panels themselves are inexpensive, but the components to them are expensive.

The advantages and disadvantages of the use of siding during installation with their own hands set a difficult task for the owner of the house, but, unlike the cladding with other materials, the process of lining the house with siding is possible and many times faster.

Step -by -step instructions for the installation of siding

DIY facade cladding with your own hands has several stages of work, the implementation of which is mandatory:

• the choice of material and the calculation of the number of panels that will be needed for facing;
• preparation of the surface of the walls: the manufacture of a crate, dismantling of elements that can interfere;
• installation of guides;
• installation J-profiles;
• installation of external corner profiles;
• installation of internal corner profiles;
• installation of framed openings;
• installation of the first panel;
• panel extension;
• installation of the rest of the siding;
• installation under the roof;
• installation of pediment.

It is in this sequence that it is necessary to perform the installation of siding. Compliance with all stages is required. It is worth considering many nuances, but, in general, it is easy to do with your own hands with siding with your own hands.

Production of the crate

Installation of the crate is one of the most important stages of siding. The crate performs the function of support for the panels, allows you to insulate the facade and creates additional ventilation. Making a crate for the installation of siding with your own hands is possible in several ways:

• from a wooden bar for this purpose, you need to use a 50x50 beam;
• a metal crate for this purpose you need to use the UD guide and the coil profile CD. Unit and ES slots are also needed.

Depending on the selected method of the crate, the marking is carried out, according to which the frame will be increased. A crate from a wooden beam is made in a half -meter step. The crate is installed perpendicular to panels. The metal crate is mounted first in the corners, and then the profiles are installed with a step of 50 cm. The metal crate is attached using screws, nails, dowels. J-profile is mounted in the corners. Then you need to carry out a rope to mark the place of installation of profiles. Then the angular profiles are attached and the frame is framed.

DIY hearing installation

The cladding with vinyl and metal siding carries heat loss, therefore, to reduce them, additional insulation of the facade is necessary. For this purpose, you can use insulation plaster, foam, glass wool, mineral wool, synthetic polyphus, etc. The installation of siding with insulation with your own hands is carried out in several stages:

• prepare the outer facade. To do this, apply a primer, dismantle all external elements and clear the working area;
• installation of the crate;
• installation of insulation. The material used for insulation is placed in voids between the wall and the frame. It is lubricated with special glue and pressed against the wall. Then, it is additionally fixed with fasteners, and a diffuse membrane is applied to the surface, which should protect the material from the external environment. It is attached with a small gap to ensure air circulation.

During cross insulation, after the installation of the main insulation, the second frame is built, where another layer of insulation is placed. This allows you to block joints and gaps, and provide maximum insulation of siding.

Siding installation tools

Working with the facade lining requires that every necessary tool for installing siding be at hand. To do this, prepare the following tools in advance:

• protective equipment;
• materials for marking: level, pattern, rope;
• tools for burying siding: hacksaw, cutter, grinder, electric saw, etc.;
• fasteners: screwdriver or awl;
• a hammer with a nail;
• passatigi;
• punch;
• punch of notches;
• fasteners: screws, dowels, nails.

Also, calculate in advance the number of siding. Quite often, there is a lack of material, but this particular brand is no longer in the store. Then the work freezes for a long time, until the new batch of siding this type comes. It is better to take a little with a margin, since in the process of work, the panel can be damaged or bend, and you will have to replace it. In general, there should not be any particular difficulties with lining the facade: the process is fast, does not require special skills and is available to everyone. More information and a visual leadership, you will find in the manual how to install siding with your own hands video: