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How to build a chicken coop in the country is a question that every landowner begins to ask sooner or later. It is foolish to miss the opportunity to provide yourself with clean, environmentally friendly products, and even save a significant amount. Moreover, the construction of a chicken coop is not such a difficult event as it seems. This article with a detailed description of the technology, backed up by photos and video materials, will become a sure assistant on the path to the embodiment of the cherished goal of the construction of a cozy house for a large chicken family. So, how to build a chicken coop with your own hands?
Before proceeding directly to the construction of housing for chickens, a plan of action should be considered. It will look like this:
The right place for the chicken coop is half the success. The first thing you need to pay attention to the safety of the layers. The territory should be fenced with a hedge or fence. It is equally important to ensure rest, so the construction should take place in the relative remoteness of outdoor activities and passage paths.
The ideal option is a shaded platform, lined with a shrub capable of protecting the bird from the sun and wind. And if the bush is also of the hens for the hens, for example, to be fruitful with berries, it will be just wonderful. The house should be on a small elevation, which will help to avoid flooding during the rain.
As for the dimensions, there should be only 2 chicken per 1 square meter. This indicator is directly reflected in productivity. It is important to remember in the construction of a chicken coop in the country.
For most, the chicken coop is associated with a gray, inconspicuous structure, but this approach is fundamentally incorrect. The house should be not only spacious, but also beautiful. Why not experiment and give chicken a special apartment?
A little fantasy and the chicken coop will become not just a worthy place of residence, but also the original decoration of the exterior. After all, he will still be in sight, which means a careless attitude in this case is unacceptable. Unless, of course, you do not want to hopelessly spoil the impression of the contemplation of your land.
The territory, design and size seemed to be decided, now it's time to think about materials. Whatever lovers of non -traditional solutions say, the best material for the construction of a home chicken coop wood.
It is important!
The best option is a four -roll beam 100x150 mm. Cheap, angry, but very reliable.
Such raw materials are environmentally friendly, simply in processing and has the ability to breathe. We also need concrete for filling the foundation, insulation, fasteners. For the construction of the roof, it is necessary to stock up on brick, plywood sheets, expanded clay and Toli.
Ribbon, bottle, maybe on stilts? Which foundation is the most beneficial during the construction of a chicken coop with your own hands? Professionals in this issues converge in the opinion of the columnar. The columnar foundation is economically beneficial and uncomplicated. The main costs of a pair of bags of cement, sand and trowels.
The foundation of this type will eliminate the penetration of rodents, cats and dogs and provide the necessary ventilation. If the construction of such a strong base is not included in your plans, then you should limit yourself to a minimum to squeeze the lower part of the house with iron. It will also protect the chickens from the visits of uninvited guests.
Clean the territory of shrubs and dig a flat hole with a depth of at least 30 cm. Put a galvanized metal mesh on the bottom. Build the formwork around the perimeter, dig a second inner pit at a distance of 25 cm from the first. Pour concrete solution. Cover the foundation with a burlap and leave for several days until it dries completely. Then remove the boards and fill up the soil that remained after digging the pit.
If you seriously thought about the problem of how to build a chicken coop correctly, you must adhere to classical technology. The first crown is isolated by a double roofing material, the ends of the bars are reported. Then we lay the lags on the floor (on the rib) at a distance of 50 cm. We fill up the intervals between them with bars.
The second, third and subsequent crowns are connected to a spike-puzzle. Between the crowns we lay a heater on a flaxseed basis. If the chicken coop is built of wood of natural humidity, then it should be planted on wooden heels. The holes for them are made in a step of 1 meter. The heavers are clogged for 7 cm. This will help in case of shrinkage prevent distortions.
It is important!
The minimum height of the walls of the correct chicken coop is 1.8 meters.
After the walls are built, we proceed to the formation of the roof. It is better to make it a gable attic can be adapted to store feed or inventory. Put the rafters and lay down the roof. The ceiling must be covered with plywood and insulated. A purchase rolled insulation can be replaced with expanded clay or slag.
The issue of ventilation deserves special attention. To do this, knock down two wooden boxes and fix them on the opposite walls. Keep in mind that one end of the ventilation duct should pass 40 cm below the ceiling level, the second flush with it. Tinser shutters are intended to adjust the temperature.
As for the sexes, they should be double. This will not be worried about freezing. The role of the floorboard can be an ordinary inch (25 mm). First, a black floor of an uneducated board is laid, a vapor barrier is laid on top, then a 100x100 mm bars. We fill the voids with insulation and mount a torn board of arbitrary section.
It is important!
In order to increase the influx of fresh air, the floor can be equipped with through vents, which in the winter are tightly closed.
Now you know how to build a chicken coop, which will serve as a reliable haven for layers. It remains only to take care of creating maximum comfort.
The main element of the internal environment of the nest. It is estimated that for each chicken there should be at least 30 cm, so knowing the number of birds of birds, it will be not difficult to calculate the footage of the pole.
Names from rectangular bars of 4x6 cm are made. They should be smooth so as not to injure birds. The optimal distance between the poles is 50 cm, height 60-80 cm from the floor level. In no case do not place the perch over each other.
If you build the trays under the perch, the cleaning will not seem such a tedious occupation. Drinks and feeders should be on a certain elevation. Follow their purity and fullness.
The floor of the chicken coop must be covered with straw, sawdust or sand. It’s good if the floor is also simplified to simplify the process of restoring order. In order for the hens more willing to carry eggs, place a dark box filled with sawdust in the corner of the chicken coop. Chickens will feel completely safe.
Think about the insulation and heating of the chicken coop in the winter. The walls are insulated with polystyrene, mineral wool, you can additionally purchase powerful bulbs and heater. Make sure that electrical appliances and wires are out of reach of birds.
That's the whole house for chickens and cockerels is ready! And it will help to facilitate the process of building a chicken coop photo a selection and a video how to build a chicken coop.
there are no normal chicken coins and
there are no normal chicken coopers and the video is stupid