Facade panels for stone

The problem of improving the appearance of the facade of the building is easily solved by using facade panels for stone. We will talk about the device, varieties and features of the installation of this finishing material.

Table of contents:

1. Features and structure of facade panels under stone
2. Advantages of installing facade panels under stone
3. Varieties of facade panels under stone
4. Facade PVC panels under stone
5. Facade panels for stone - installation
6. Features of the installation of facade panels under stone

Features and structure of facade panels under stone

Facade panels for stone make up a facade system that protects the surface of the building from external influences.

Facade panels are installed both in new buildings and during the reconstruction of old ones.

An aluminum or metal frame is used for the device of the facade system. Therefore, such panels are easily mounted

Facade stone panels consist of:

• polyurethane layer,
• resins,
• foam layer,
• Stone powder.

For the manufacture of facade panels under stone, modern polymers are used. Using the casting method, the panels are given on thermoplasteums, this process allows panels to remain in its original form for a long time.

The scope of use of facade panels for stone:

• Facade finish,
• finishing of individual elements of the building,
• cladding of individual floors,
• Tower finish, lantern,
• Fencing fences.

Facade panels for stone photo:

The cost of facade panels for stone depends on the following factors:

• The quality of the material,
• The thickness of the layer,
• A type of panel,
• The texture of the product,
• The appearance of the panel.

Advantages of installing facade panels under stone

Studying about the facade panels under stone reviews, we highlight the following advantages:

• additional alignment of the surface is not required;
• high level of thermal insulation;
• the possibility of installation at any time of the year;
• have low noise conductivity;
• The life of some panels exceeds 50 years;

• the ability to adjust the structure using an aluminum or steel profile;
• stability before exposure to ultraviolet rays, precipitation, humidity, temperature changes;
• resistance before mechanical damage;
• anti -corrosion;
• high level of heat resistance;
• Facade panels for stone have light weight compared to natural stone;
• Easy care and washing;
• health safety and environmental friendliness;
• Eltro -conductivity;
• ease of installation;
• Facade panels do not load the building with additional weight, thanks to their lightness;
• Facade panels for stone are almost no different from the original masonry, but their cost is much less than the cost of a real stone;
• A variety of colors and design solutions.

Varieties of facade panels under stone

Facade panels differ in a variety of color solutions, sizes and installation methods. Among the facade panels are highlighted:

• metal panels with a polymer coating;
• Vinyl type facade panels;
• thermal facade panels;
• a cassette or three -layer -type panel of a cassette panel;
• Fiber cement type facade panels;
• Facade panels for brick or masonry.

Fibrim -cement panels contain cement, minerals and cellulose fibers. Such panels simulate various materials, including masonry.

The structure of the facade panel fibroscentra includes the presence:

• fiber cement panel,
• sealing laying,
• Venot -protective film,
• additional panel,
• gypsol leaf,
• vapor barrier film,
• gypsum fiber leaf.

Advantages of fibrocene facade panels:

• high level of frost resistance,
• long period of use,
• lack of formation of corrosion and mold,
• Fire safety,
• the ability to withstand large temperature changes,
• thermal insulation,
• soundproofing.

Disadvantages of fiber cement panels:

• require staining after installation,
• high level of waterwork,
• low level of resistance to mechanical influences.

Panels with the presence of polymer coating are characterized by high durability, frost resistance, resistance to moisture absorption, lack of corrosion, ease of installation. The disadvantage of such panels is a low level of thermal insulation.

Facade stone panels are used to finish the basement parts of the building. Such panels are made of resin, which has a polypropylene base. After installing facade panels under stone, the building has an attractive appearance and almost does not differ from the real cladding with a stone.

Advantages of facade panels for stone:

• durability,
• stability before exposure to ultraviolet radiation,
• Easy installation,
• Thermal resistance.

Depending on the structure, the facade panels under the stone are divided into:

• homogeneous,
• Combined.

Facade panels of a homogeneous type are distinguished by a homogeneous structure, made of PVC.

Combined facade panels have an external plastic coating and internal - polystyrene foam or foam. The inner layer performs the function of insulation.

Facade PVC panels under stone

PVC facade panels consist of a vinyl layer and a polymer mixture, such panels are called siding. In the ratio with the design of siding, they highlight:

• Mass siding - is distinguished by a variety of colors and colors;
• Siding with highlighted seams has a heterogeneous coating in which the seams are painted in a different color;
• Exclusive siding - has a heterogeneous texture and selected seams, like imitation of natural stone.

Stone siding happens with an imitation of granite malachite, marble and other stones.

PVC panels are made of a solid sheet, which is given the desired shape. After the manufacture of PVC panels, rectangular panels are obtained, which are easily mounted.

The panels are attached to each other with special locks. The first, last and corner panels, have a special castle. To ensure ventilation of the facade space, a perforated edge is installed.

Siding from PVC to the wall is carried out by nails or self -tapping screws. In order for the locks of siding to snap and there are no cracks, it is necessary to install siding so that the panels are overlapped.

Advantages of PVC facade panels:

• The duration of operation exceeds 25 years;
• stability in front of large temperature changes;
• resistance before exposure to ultraviolet radiation;
• antisepticity - lack of mold formations;
• anti -corrosion;
• Siding is covered with special paint, which has a water -repellent, anti -trifling effect;
• stability before mechanical damage;
• Facade panels for stone price - more affordable than that of piece or natural stone
• Easy installation.

Facade panels for stone - installation

Before installing facade PVC panels, calculations and the purchase of this material should be made.

To carry out calculations of the required number of facade panels, first you need to determine the area of \u200b\u200bthe facade on which the panels will be installed.

Break the facade into several rectangular or square figures. Determine their area, and then summarize the results.

Divide the total area into an area of \u200b\u200bone panel. It is better to buy several squares more material to compensate for all kinds of slices.

For work, use:

• knife for cutting plastic products,
• grinding machine,
• Electrician,
• hammer,
• scissors,
• Perforator,
• measuring roulette,
• building level,
• chalk,
• screwdriver.

Preparatory work includes preliminary leveling, insulation and waterproofing of the facade.

During the purchase, provide for the presence of screws and fasteners for panels. To cut siding, you should make a small cut, and then break the material.

To begin with, determine the place from which siding will be installed. If earlier the facade was finished with other materials, then start from the same place. If siding is installed on a new facade, start working with the foundation. Before installing the main type panels, it is advisable to install primary and corner panels.

After installing additional parts, install the starting strip. Determine the boundary space of the first row, and then mark the width of the first panel. Leave a small gap between the panels.

Make window and door insulation using platbands, castings, special planks and final panels.

After installing all the parts, proceed to the installation of siding. The panels are installed from the bottom up, snap for each other. Fixation of the panels to the wall is carried out by self -tapping screws.

The final stage includes the installation of the edges on the roof.

Features of the installation of facade panels under stone

Some varieties of panels are installed on a pre -mounted crate from an aluminum or steel profile. Such a system is called ventilated.

The profile is attached to the wall using brackets. The walls do not require additional leveling and preliminary finishing.

There are several technologies for installing the facade system:

• Strike-rigel type,
• modular type,
• Spider type.

In the space between the profile and panels, an additional layer of insulation is installed. Varieties of insulation:

• mineral wool,
• fiberglass,
• Foam.

During the installation of facade panels, a number of requirements should be fulfilled:

• The minimum installation temperature should not be lower than 0 degrees;
• anti -corrosion of screws, anchors, brackets and other fasteners;
• The structure from the profile should be placed in one plane to avoid the appearance of cracks in the ventilated space.

The disadvantage of such an installation is the appearance of an unpleasant acoustic effect, which does not allow the installation of such facades in residential premises. During a strong wind, the ventilation space makes loud sounds and a whistle.

Facade panels for stone video: