Do -it -yourself Parquet Repair

Parquet with proper care and neat operation can last more than one generation of residents. But at the same time, the surface is very sensitive to negative factors, such as water, sand and dust. But how not to twist, over time, the floor loses its attractive appearance. If the coating has lost its former freshness, covered with chips and scratches, rubbed or shattered, do not rush to change the old parquet to a new one. One of the main advantages of the parquet floor is precisely in the possibility of rapid restoration of its commodity. The price of repairing parquet and the restoration of its properties is much less than the cost of laying new planks.

Table of contents:

1. Parquet faded
2. Stripes and scratches
3. Chips and cracks
4. Stretching of the planks
5. Squire
6. Pouring parquet with water
7. Irregularities on the parquet
8. Damage to the details of the parquet
9. Parquet wear

Parquet faded

The restoration of the parquet floor may be needed in many cases, because damage to such a coating is quite easy. Natural materials dignity and scourge of these sexes at the same time. Blows, scratches, bloating, water from getting a parquet are unusable. What problems can arise with parquet? Let's try to find out!

Let's start with the simplest. Parquet changed the color or faded. The reason most often lies in incorrect and untimely care. Prevention does not need comments. The varnish coating of some special care does not require.

Only shoes with a soft sole are worth wear, and on the legs of furniture sets, you need to put on soft pads that are sold in construction things. In the zone where the sofa is advanced or the chair is rolled, it is recommended to lay the rug. Fabric and rubberized material is perfect for parquet. Parquet should be regularly processed by the parquet mastic.

Repair consists in carrying out a cycle or grinding and applying a new decorative or protective coating. Mix varnish before direct use. This is especially true for substances containing matting additives. Then the varnish should be given to rest for 10 minutes so that all air bubbles retire from it. If necessary, the varnish is diluted with drinking water, but not more than 5%.

Apply varnish with a wide brush or an ordinary foam roller. The tool in the hand does not compress much, everything is done in the direction of the wood texture. The varnish is applied to several layers, each of which increases resistance and improves the color of the parquet. The varnish coating will dry in a few hours. But the surface can be subjected to loads only after 3-5 days. The final drying occurs after 1 - 2 weeks. Low temperature and high humidity in the room are slowing down the process.

Stripes and scratches

The most common flaw flaws are dark stripes that are left soil shoes and sharp heels. Parquet of solid wood is more resistant to such effects, but sometimes it does not withstand hard load. A preventive event is a restriction of access to the premises of people in shoes that can damage the parquet. Strips from rubber soles are easily washed off with a special tool for cleaning parquet.

Potholes are a private phenomenon during the operation of the parquet. Scratches appear as a result of various reasons. They dragged a heavy nightstand, dropped a heavy thing, unsuccessfully pushed pushed through a huge chair, and now small, but so irritating damage appeared on the floor. However, do not be upset, in this case, the repair of the shield parquet will not take much time. If the scratches are small in size, then they can be adjusted with the help of a retouching pencil, which is selected in the tone of the coating.

Chips and cracks

With all kinds of chips, everything is more complicated. To close the chip, you need to clean it with a segment of the hard wire and, using a vacuum cleaner, remove the remaining garbage. They are sealed with putty, which is a tone lighter than the parquet, since restored places are often obtained lighter than putty. After drying, the floor in this place is treated with sandpaper, and to remove dust, they are wiped with a slightly moistened rag and covered with mastic.

If the gap has impressive dimensions of more than 5 millimeters, then such a putty will not help. It will then crack. No matter how strange it may be, the gap must be deepened, tied up with a chisel of the edge and cleaned. In this gap, it is necessary to drive an insert cut from a suitable tree and greased with pre -carpentry glue. All flaws should then be fucked and treated.

The most unpleasant gaps are formed near the skirting boards, between the extreme parquet bar and the nearby board. To repair the piece parquet, it is recommended to remove the baseboard and check, maybe the wedge has been relaxed between the wall and the extreme board. If there is no wedge, then it is worth squeezing the bar from the wall and in the vacant space to install the right wedge, making sure that its dimensions allow you to install the skirting board.

Stretching of the planks

Some dies are able to dry over time, reduce their size and shake. This happens in houses with low air humidity or when conducting intensive heat drying of the parquet. When there are a lot of shut -on planks, it is easier to replace the coating completely sometimes this is the most effective method of repairing the old parquet. If the surface that has undergone such damage has not too high area, then it is advisable to replace individual parquet planks with new ones.

To do this, you need to choose boards identical in size and color and made of the same tree as parquet. Repair of the parquet is to split a dry plank into several pieces with a chisel with a chisel, starting it, starting from the middle, and then remove the glue. The remaining cavity after removal of the Parnis is thoroughly cleaned, and the base is neatly aligned.

The new plank must be prepared, cut off the comb from it, and the place should be sanded with caution with a shirt. If necessary, crests and grooves from neighboring parquets are cut off. If you need to replace a few nearby planks, then they should first fasten them so that a single riveting is obtained. It is important to make sure that the new riveting will fall in the place of old boards perfectly.

On the basis that it is freed from the parquet, it is customary to fill in bitumen mastic, which is preheated to 150-170 degrees. You can use the adhesive base. Klekka is placed upstairs, excess mastic or glue is removed. After that, it is recommended to put some kind of load on a new plank. After the glue dries, the restored area of \u200b\u200bthe parquet floor is thrown, removed and varnished.

Squire

Paul creaks seem pleasant and even to some extent romantic until they appear in your house. There are many apartments where the script of the parquet has become so familiar that the inhabitants simply lay down with it. However, for most, such sounds are unpleasant and annoying, like an old dental pain - tolerant on the one hand, but not allowing you to feel comfortable. We are not ready to go to such sacrifices and will get rid of creaks.

The main thing is to determine the cause of the creak. Unfortunately, unpleasant creaks can appear in cases where the parquet board was laid in violation of the styling technology. In addition, a widespread method of arranging a parquet on bitumen mastic can eventually give a creak. Most often, such sounds occur in the case of the retreat of the coating from the base, or when the intermediate layer is not rigidly fixed on a rough basis. As a result of deformation, rivets rub against each other, and a creak is heard.

There are several methods of getting rid of annoying creaking without disassembling the parquet floor: pumping under the coating of a glue mixture using a syringe, installing a wooden pin, which rests on a concrete base, fastening the surface with screws to the concrete base. The effectiveness of such methods depends on the design of the floor and the parquet mounting.

If the creak is detected on a small area, then you should find defective sections of the parquet, outline points in the center of the creaking areas, drill holes with a diameter of 2 millimeters, remove the piston from the syringe, collect glue into it and pump the glue in the cavity between the base and parquet. When drying, the glue base can protrude slightly from the holes. After an hour, remove the traces of the glue. Put the heavy load in the glued areas, which will press the parquet to the base of the floor. After a day, you can restore holes.

You can eliminate the creak with another method, for example, pulling the parquet planks to the concrete screed with dowels. To do this, drill a hole in the floor and determine the distance from the floor to concrete plates. The dowel should go into a screed for 50 millimeters, so the parquet floor will stay tight. If the reason lies in fact in removing the parquet from the base in many places, then the most rational solution is the Parquet Parquet.

Pouring parquet with water

The worst enemy of the parquet floor is water, since the tree absorbs moisture perfectly and expands at the same time. If you poured your parquet floor with water, it may swell in this place. It is not rarely the floor is rushed with waves and hillocks. You can, of course, dry it, but will there be a widow? If the bar separated from the base, then their replacement will be the most reasonable. Much depends on the methodology of laying parquet and the area of \u200b\u200bthe bay.

If, after drying, the surface was dry and deformed, but did not come off the base, it can be restored. But provided that the area of \u200b\u200bthe bay is small. To do this, disassemble the flooded part of the parquet and lay down new strips. They should be the same color and size and the same manufacturer as old, laid boards.

With a bay, more than 50% of the coating, repair of oak parquet will not help, the floor will have to be replaced. It is recommended to disassemble the parquet at the first signs of bloating so that the base under the coating is completely dry. After removing the planks, at least 1-2 weeks should pass. To find out if the screed has dried up, you should take an ordinary plastic film, cover the disassembled surface and fasten it with painting tape around the perimeter.

If the next day condensate formed on the inside of polyethylene, then the draft floor needs to be left to dry. If the screed is thoroughly dried up, then you can safely engage in laying parquet. After arranging the floor over the entire surface, it is necessary to walk with a grinding machine, and then cover it with protective varnish or oil, which will have more to taste.

Irregularities on the parquet

It happens that the parquet floor sags and forms a hollow, or a hill appears. There is a slope of the coating in some direction. Such problems are usually caused by natural wear and uneven foundation. In the first case, the role of the prevention of high -quality and timely parquet care is important, which consists in regular surface coating with protective mastics or varnish. Repair of the parquet in Moscow or another region in this case will cost inexpensively, since the whole procedure will be reduced to grinding the floor.

In the second case, it is pointless to talk about prevention, since it is almost impossible. I just want to say that it is recommended to carefully monitor the work course if you entrusted this business to specialists. And if you decide to act independently, then be prepared that you will have to completely remove the floor, level the base and settle the planks again. As a rule, such problems arise when the owners decide to save and entrust the arrangement of the floor of the amateur. Remember - in construction matters you can not save on anything and never.

Damage to the details of the parquet

The split of the flooring parts, most often, is the result of improper operation of the parquet. The layout of rivets occurs as a result of a violation of the technology of flooring. You can eliminate a similar defect on its own. First you should remove a defective rivet.

The situation is simplified when it falls on its own. With the help of a chisel and a hammer or chisel, carefully cut down a spoiled fragment of the parquet without damaging the neighboring areas. The same tools should cut off the crest on rivets fixed to the base. Carefully remove mastic from the recess and sprinkle the coating.

Next, you need to fasten the rubbish or through the use of a grinder from the rivet, which will have to be installed in return for the defective. It is recommended to paste the old part to the place of the old details using special glue for parquet. It is necessary to wait for a complete drying of the substance, to unite a part of the new rivet that protrude, to rummage and stick the gaps that appear if necessary. The final bar is a coating with mastic or varnish.

However, such a technique has a significant drawback - the color of the wood of the replaced fragment does not always coincide with the total color scheme of the floor, even if it is planned to use the material that remains in stock. It will be very difficult to choose the desired color using special stains, the restored area will allocate. Certain skills in working with wood, as well as high -quality materials and tools are required.

Parquet wear

Any material wears out over time. Parquet is able to lose its attractiveness, after which it does not look so luxurious and spectacular. Prevention of flooring is impossible, since in essence this process is natural. The dim, faded parquet floor can be returned to the former shine, covering it with varnish. To do this, the coating is processed with a tape machine that removes the old varnish from the old tree and eliminates the irregularities of the parquet. The procedure is called a cycle.

After that, the surface is thoroughly spitted with a substance mixed with wood sawdust, freed from dust, polished and created a new varnish coating. Before the final drying of mastic or varnish, at least one day should pass. To extend the useful life of the varnish coating, it must be made multilayer initially. The larger the layers of varnish, the more stable the parquet to mechanical stress.

The strength of the coating depends directly on the type of varnish used. After hardening, two -component varnishes have the best mechanical properties, but at the same time they have a pungent smell, which is not disappointing for a long time, since they are produced on the basis of formaldehyde resin. If the repair occurs without a complete resettlement of residents, then the best option would be to buy water -based varnish. Such compounds are virtually no smell and quickly gain hardness.

To make the parquet always look excellent, it is recommended to do the cycling regularly. But this technology is not too simple, manually the cover is to cycle practically not fulfilling, taking away strength and time. The cycle machine is classified as professional tools that are not profitable to buy due to a single process. Therefore, it is more advisable to order a turnkey parquet repair from specialists. For a high-quality laid parquet floor, the procedure costs once every 5-6 years. Well, if you like to work yourself, you can purchase a manual cycl.

Whatever the beautiful parquet, it loses its appearance and properties over time. Replacing the entire parquet is a very expensive pleasure. If chips and cracks appeared in some places of your floor covering, individual strips cracked, and the boards have risen, then carefully carefully view the video of the parquet we proposed. Now you know that everything is fixable!