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After the installation of a wooden window, the following important process occurs - the installation of a wooden windowsill. It is the implementation of this operation that gives the window a more finished and attractive appearance. In addition, a properly installed wooden windowsill retains heat in the house, makes the window more neat and is a place for installing various kinds of items. We will consider how to correctly install a wooden windowsill.
One of the main elements located on the window is the windowsill. It performs a large number of functions, and in particular:
1. Provides reliable protection against cold and drafts. This condition is respected if all technological nuances and subtleties were observed during the installation of the window sill.
2. A performs the function of the shelf. The windowsill is a great place for installing flowers, books and other kinds.
3. The place of rest or reading - vast window sills often perform the function of the seat or sofa, from which it is pleasant to observe the view from the window.
4. The winter garden - if you harmoniously place the flowerpots on the surface of the windowsill, you will be able to achieve the effect of the winter garden, which will delight everyone around.
5. The use of the windowsill as an additional place for work is possible if its width is more than 30 cm. A computer or laptop, table lamp and other items are installed on such a windowsill. At the same time, it is possible to achieve maximum savings in space.
6. If you choose the right and install the window sill in the room, then it will make it more comfortable and comfortable.
There are a large number of varieties of window sills. In relation to the method of installation, window sills are divided into:
In the ratio with the form, the window sills are:
Wooden window sills photo:
Depending on the material from which the windowsill is made, they come:
In order to install a wooden window sill, it is necessary to have a window sill and auxiliary tools in the form:
First, it should clearly determine the size of the future window sill, on which the method and technology of its installation will depend.
First of all, it is necessary to process the window sill using moisture -protective compounds, which will prevent its premature damage and increase the duration of operation. Pay special attention to the areas in which the windowsill is in contact with the wall.
The window opening on which the window sill is installed should be cleaned of dust and dirt, covered with a primer.
Installation of the window sill itself is carried out in accordance with the level of bubble or laser type. In addition, the option of installing a window sill on a pre -leveled base is possible.
If the walls of the house are made of panels or bricks, then the window sill is fixed on them using mounting foam. For additional fixation outside the window, a window box with a windowsill is mounted with self -tapping screws. The length of the screw should allow it to go through the surface of the entire box and the windowsill.
If the width of the window sill is too large and it significantly protrudes beyond the surface of the window, then it will require additional strengthening using strong steel corners of wood bars or metal pins, which are installed directly in the wall. Next, the window sill is installed on the surface of the wall using mounting foam.
If it is planned to install a window sill in a house made of wood, then all work is carried out during the layout of the window opening itself.
If the owner of the house has a high -quality woodworking machine, then the windowsill, in this case, is built from the opening itself. If a wooden window sill is installed, then its fixation is carried out using carpentry glue or screws, depending on the width of the product.
For the manufacture of a high -quality window sill, you should choose a tree with good drying, characterized by high strength and homogeneous structure. It should not have a knot or darkening. A wooden windowsill pine - is characterized by high strength characteristics, due to the presence of a large amount of resin in this material, which has an antiseptic effect. Another quality material for the manufacture of the windowsill is oak. Its strength characteristics provide the duration of operation of the window sill. Wooden window sills from an array have good impact and resistance to mechanical influences.
The end sections of the boards are thoroughly grinding and polishing, and special grooves are applied to the lower part, the size of which depends on the width of the product.
In the process of determining the size of the window sill, keep in mind that two of its side and one front part are installed in a wall with a deepening, at least 40 mm, so this value should be added from three sides. In addition, from another side, the windowsill should protrude beyond the wall of at least 60 mm.
Before installing a wooden window sill, it should be treated with varnish with paint, which will increase the service life of the product. The lower part of the window sill is treated with antiseptic compositions, which prevent the appearance of fungus or mold and provide protection against insects.
To insulate the window opening, it is recommended to cover the lower part of the window sill using felt. It is fixed on a tree using nails. Pre -prepared boards are laid on a surface made of brick and treated with a gypsum with gypsum. At the same time, the board is immediately installed in the recesses that are made in the walls near the window.
First, a gradual installation of the window sill under the lower part of the beam is carried out, and its fixation is carried out pre -prepared nails, the length of which is more than 10 cm and in which cut hats. To simplify the task of fixing the windowsill, it is recommended to first install nails in the lower part of the beam, and then put the windowsill itself on them.
In addition, the installation of the window sill should not be carried out with a slope. Although if there is a slope all the same, then it should be located in the inner residential part. To arrange it, it will require the presence of small wedges, which are set in the right position and poured with cement mortar. They are installed with their own hands.
After fixing the window sill, excess solutions are removed and all the gaps are filled with mounting foam. Next, the slopes and seams are plastered, and the window sill is prepared for operation, which seems possible after drying the cement mortar.
The process of installing wooden windows in a wooden house, the window space is followed, namely, the installation of a window sill, tide or platbands. For the windowsill, it is better to give preference to solid varieties of wood, in the form of an oak or beech, since they are the least susceptible to mechanical influences.
The size of the window sill depends on the individual preferences of the room and on the functions assigned to it. The most optimal width of the windowsill is from 25 to 50 cm, and its length depends on the size of the window.
Please note that in the process of installing the windowsill, one two -thirds of its parts should be on a solid surface, and hang one third. The maximum ledge of the windowsill behind the wall is 7 cm. If you make a more ledge, then the heat transfer in the room will be disturbed and condensate will form on the windows.
In addition, it is better to choose not solid areas of wood, but a clan beam that is characterized by higher strength, stability before deformation and moisture. The windowsill of the glued beam is able to serve its owners for more than fifty years.
We offer to familiarize yourself with the instructions for installing a wooden windowsill:
1. Preparation of the planting base is the initial stage of installation of the windowsill. The lower part of the window opening is leveled, and the side is slightly knocked out to start a slope for a few centimeters deep into the wall. Thus, the appearance of the window will improve, and the window sill is firmly fixed in the wall.
2. To align the boards in a horizontal position, the installation of wedges should be installed, which will perform this operation.
3. Next, the board is installed, and the wedges are regulated in accordance with its evenness.
4. In those places where the windowsill includes its slopes, it is fixed using mounting foam. When the foam froze, the lower part of the board is treated. Thus, a reliable mount of the window sill on the surface of the opening is ensured.
In order not to make a concrete perfectly even base under a wooden slope, it is possible to install a foam on it - a modern insulation that quickly and efficiently leveles the surface. In addition, it is stable before shrinkage, temperature difference, low absorption of moisture, stability before mechanical influences, and good insulation.
A properly installed wooden windowsill has a number of features, namely:
Installation of wooden window sills video: