How to put plastic windows in the apartment with your own hands

Replacing wooden windows with plastic ones can significantly increase heat savings in the apartment. In addition, plastic windows perfectly protect the room from extraneous sounds. We will consider how to choose and how to install a plastic window yourself.

Table of contents:

1. Best plastic windows: Advantages and disadvantages of installation
2. Which plastic window is better to put in the apartment: Features of the choice of windows
3. Plastic windows installation technology
4. Plastic windows what to choose and how to install

Best plastic windows: Advantages and disadvantages of installation

The most popular types of windows are plastic and wooden. If you compare these windows, then the windows made of plastic have undeniable advantages.

Plastic windows are distinguished by such advantages:

• duration of operation;
• good soundproofing characteristics;
• Such windows do not let unnecessary sounds into the room;

• These windows have an attractive appearance, most often they are made in white, but you can order windows of almost any color and any texture;
• Plastic windows are resistant to moisture, temperature differences and other external influences;
• Plastic windows are highly tight;
• Another advantage of these windows is a good thermal protection of the room and the possibility of applying a special coating to the glass that ensures the comfort of the room;
• high technological indicators;
• The possibility of choosing individual design, the number of wings, double -glazed windows, fittings, etc.

When comparing the windows of plastic with wooden, it should be noted their complete tightness. Such windows protect the room not only from wind, but also from moisture and snow. Plastic windows do not need additional care, painting, etc. For washing a plastic window, ordinary warm water is enough. The duration of the operation of a high -quality plastic window is about 35 years.

Also, plastic windows are characterized by an attractive appearance. They can imitate various wood species. Glasses can also be mirror, tinted or covered with patterns.

The environmental safety of plastic windows is at a high level. Such windows are allowed to be installed in medical institutions and children's rooms, since they do not distinguish substances harmful to human health.

However, there are certain disadvantages of plastic windows. Due to high tightness, they create a greenhouse effect in the room, so it is recommended to install opening sash, through which ventilation is ensured. In the presence of scratches and mechanical damage on the window, they can be eliminated only by replacing the window. Also, plastic is electrostatic and is easily covered with dust.

Which plastic window is better to put in the apartment: Features of the choice of windows

In order for the plastic window to serve you for a long time and efficiently performed all the intended functions, attention should be paid not only to its installation, but also by its choice.

In order to answer the question of which plastic windows to put an apartment, first of all, it is necessary to decide on the manufacturer of plastic windows. The modern market offers products of both domestic and foreign production. We recommend stopping on the second option, since in this case the chances of stumbling on a fake are reduced. Excellent quality has products from German manufacturers, although such windows differ in high cost, their quality and operational characteristics are at a high level.

The next characteristic that you need to pay attention to in the process of choosing windows is the quality of the profile used in the process of their manufacture. Each plastic window is distinguished by the presence of reinforcing elements, which are based on a steel profile. With its help, the window is held in the frame with sharp changes in the temperature regime. The minimum thickness of the steel profile should be 15 mm. In this case, the deformation of the window will be minimal, while the window will serve you for many years.

Some manufacturers save on plastic from which they build a window. We do not recommend buying windows made of a matte plastic version, it is better to give preference to a glossy version. Matte plastic easily absorbs dust and dirt, it is hard to wash it. The appearance of a window made of glossy plastic is more attractive, while this window is easier.

Next, you should decide on the type of double -glazed window. There are one-, two-, three-four-chamber double-glazed windows. The final cost of the window depends on the number of double -glazed windows. Additional double -glazed windows provide greater protection of the room from the cold and extraneous sounds. The most popular single and two-chamber double-glazed windows. We recommend that you dwell on a two -chamber version. Such a double -glazed window perfectly protects the room from street noise and cold. This double -glazed window is characterized by the presence of three glasses, between which there are two cameras, and they have air.

Keep in mind that so that the sounds do not penetrate the room, the interval between the glasses in the double -glazed window should be different. That is, internal steel inserts should have different thicknesses. The inner glass should be smaller in thickness than the outer.

If you have chosen a two- or more chamber package, then due attention should be paid to the elements of accessories. Since additional glasses make the weight of the window large, the accessories should be made of high -quality metal and should withstand the load from the window.

There are certain glasses that are able to reflect heat. Such glass is characterized by increased transparency. However, some glasses are called K-glass, they have a special coating that reflects infrared waves. Thus, such glasses do not release heat from the room in the winter and do not pass it in the summer. The cost of such glasses is much higher than that of ordinary ones. However, the comfort of staying in a room with IR glasses improves.

Pay attention to the window elements of the window, plastic windows correct windows have high -quality accessories made of durable materials. The installation of cheap fittings will lead to deformation and skewing of the window, as well as to a decrease in the tightness of the fit of the sash to the window. In addition, you should not save on trifles such as a plastic window sill or anti -mosquito grid, they provide the comfort of using the window and improve the attractiveness of window structures. Supplement of the window with high -quality plastic slopes will provide the absence of mold and fungus in the room. The presence of a sealant will increase the tightness of the connection of the sash with the window frame.

Plastic windows installation technology

Before you decide on the model of a plastic window, it is necessary to remove the window opening measures in which it will be installed. Most often, the window opening has the shape of a rectangle, it is initially necessary to determine the value of the width of the opening. To determine this distance, it is necessary to measure the interval between the slopes located inside the window. Next, the height of the window is determined, for this it is necessary to install the roulette between the lower and upper sections of the window. Keep in mind that this value must be added to the value of the thickness of the window sill.

The width of the window is the value that is the width of the window opening minus the double value of the size of the installation gaps. When determining the verticality of the windows, from the height of the window openings, the double size of the gaps of the installation nature and the height of the profiles of plastic windows performing the role of the stand is taken away.

Please note that during measurements it is necessary to measure the distance in different areas of the opening. The main result will be the main result. To check the curvature of window openings in an upright position, a plumb line is used, and in the horizontal - water level.

After removing the necessary measurements, you should order windows from the manufacturer, experts will help adjust the dimensions according to the correctness of the windows. It is also necessary to determine the location of the sash, the dull of the window and the number of accessories. Also, you should decide on the window fixing the window in the window opening. There are two methods with which you can insert plastic windows into the opening:

• fixation of the frame in the window plane;
• Installation of windows using previously installed window fittings.

The first fixation method is more popular. However, in this case, during installation work should be removed from the double -glazed window all the wings.

If the window installation is performed independently, then we recommend that you stop at the second option for fixing the windows. Thus, the risks of mechanical damage on the double -glazed window and a decrease in the sealing of the window are significantly reduced.

Plastic windows what to choose and how to install

After delivery of windows to the place of installation, preparation for installation work begins. Initially, the space between the window should be released. To lieter the floor in front of the window, use the usual fabric base or polyethylene film. Next, the window design is prepared for installation.

If necessary, it is necessary to dismantle the wings and double -glazed windows, so the total weight of the structure will decrease, and the window will be easier to install. In order to dismantle the double -glazed windows, use the stacking staff. With its help, the double -glazed window is pulled out of the groove connection. Initially, the vertical stacks are dismantled. In the same way, the lower upper stalk is dismantled. At the same time, they are marked. If you install stacks, it is possible to appear small gaps.

To extract a double -glazed window, it is necessary to tilt the frame and pull it out. On the swing sash should be dismantled of decorative plugs and unscrew the clamping bolts. The upper part of the sash is extracted in the process of turning the handle in the center. Thus, the hook on the lower canopy is removed.

As a result, only the frame remains, on which the upper and lower imposts are located. On the inside of the window, you should make holes for fixing anchors. On each side there should be at least three holes, as well as one hole from above and below the window. To arrange holes, use metal drills, since there is a steel profile inside the plastic profile. To fix the window, it is recommended to use anchors with a diameter of about one centimeter. At the same time, the diameter of the drill must correspond to the fasteners.

If special ears are provided on the window to fix it, then it is not necessary to disassemble it. However, in this case, the help of several people will be required, since the weight of the window is quite large for its independent installation. In this case, self -tapping screws are used to fix these fasteners.

In order to avoid the appearance of thermal bridges between the window and the opening, you should fill the space between them with a polyurethane -based foam.

Before installing a metal -plastic window, you need to take care of the installation of the substrate. Most often, a wooden beam or plastic is used in its quality. The substrate of the substrate is carried out in the center of the window. With the help of substrates, it is possible to increase the stability of the window during its operation. In addition, only fasteners using anchors are not able to hold the window properly, and the substrates help to distribute the load from the window. Fixing the window on the sides of the opening is carried out with pegs, which are installed in the space between the wall and the window. To check the linearity of the window, use the water level. It is this tool that is able to ensure the accuracy and evenness of the location of the windows in the opening.

Next, the level of the window is vertically. The work is performed using a plumb line. After the final leveling and checking the window, it is fixed in the opening using anchors or screws, depending on the previously selected fixation method.

If the window is fixed through the frame, then in this case a perforator will be required. With its help, holes inside the wall are equipped through the frame holes. In the process of installation work, the lower part of the window is initially fixed, while the anchor is not fully twisted.

Next, the windows are checked vertically and the anchor is fixed in the upper part. After installing all questionnaires and checking the window for evenness, they are fixed and delayed. At the same time, try not to pull the anchor, as there is a risk of frame deformation.

If special plates are used during the installation process of the window, then in this case they are bent to the wall and fixed first the lower section of the window, and then the upper plates. At each stages of fixing the plates, the window is checked for evenness.

Next, the drainage are mounted on the outer torus of the window system. In some cases, drainage is fixed using self -tapping screws. After installing the window mounts, it is necessary to assemble it.

Initially, double -glazed windows are installed, which are fixed using graduates. To fix the stacks on the window, use a rubber hammer. After assembling the window, check all its sashes for performance and install accessories. Next, it is necessary to seal the gaps using mounting foam.

Plastic windows video: