How to put windows on a loggia with your own hands

Before you start installing windows on the loggia, you need to decide on their model and fittings. In order to do this correctly, you should rely not only on the recommendations of sellers and the requirements of GOST, but also on certain climatic features. Such as seasonal temperatures and the amount of precipitation. The goal that they want to achieve with glazing is also important is also important. Whether it will be a warm loggia or a room just protected from the weather. The article will talk about glazing windows of loggias and balconies.

Content:

When choosing a window for glazing, loggias pay attention to the double -glazed window itself, profile characteristics, a type of accessories and the presence of additional options (a handle with a lock, a mosquito net, etc.).

Choosing profile for windows loggias

To date, aluminum or metal -plastic structures are the most popular profile for glazing. For the necessary thermal insulation, their thickness should be 55-60 mm.

The main advantage aluminum windows This is their low weight. It has good rigidity and is very durable, but their price is higher than that of plastic analogues. And due to a single glazing, it will not be possible to create a warm loggia. Most often, such designs are installed in multi -storey buildings under construction and are equipped with a sliding opening system. Unfortunately, inexpensive models are more likely a drawback. Than dignity. This is due to the fact that when equipping profiles by budget fittings, it quickly becomes unusable, which makes it difficult to open or leads to the appearance of cracks and drafts.

Sliding windows for the loggia

With glazing loggia plastic windows You can be sure that even in frosts it will be warm and comfortable. They create excellent thermal insulation. But, in the absence of additional ventilation, it is necessary to provide for the possibility of microenation to avoid the formation of condensate on the windows. The possibility of lamination of plastic makes it possible to fit them into any interior. So, for an additional fee, you can order a coloring for various natural materials or any other shade when they make them. You can not worry that they will fade or fade, the protective film will protect them even from intense ultraviolet rays.

Choosing a double -glazed window for a window on a loggia

The double -glazed window is a design consisting of a different number of glasses and air chambers between them, as well as absorbing excess moisture of the drainage, distance frame and bilateral sealing.
To arrange a warm loggia, you need to choose two or three -chamber double -glazed windows, which have the least thermal conductivity. If the room remains cold, then you can save and install single -chamber glazing.
In modern and more expensive models, air chambers are filled with inert gases, which increase the soundproofing indicators of such windows by 15-20%. In addition to the TOG, when filling the double -glazed window with a crypton, its thermal insulation indicators increase by more than 60%, and when using an argon, this indicator is 30%. These are safe natural gases that do not have colors and smell. With high -quality sealing, they are preserved in chambers under 30 years.

Another option to put a window on a loggia with an energy -saving glass. The principle is a special spraying of silver ions, which reflects heat. It is quite simple to make sure of this, it is enough to lean your hand against the glass on a sunny day and it will remain cold. Or try to heat it with an incandescent lamp.
If the windows of the loggia are facing the southern side or it is located on the second floor, then hide or hide from the eyes of the curious neighbors of mono by tinting.

The choice of accessories

A deaf glass package is much cheaper, but do not save too much. The loggia should have a sufficient number of windows with a rotary-oxide mechanism so that it is convenient to wash them. In addition, on a hot day, this will create a pleasant microclimate, without a steam room. There are special combs on sale, which allow you to arbitrarily adjust the degree of opening of the wing and fix it in a stationary state.
If there are small children in the house, then locks with the key that are installed on the handles will be an indispensable addition.

Often the loggia, unlike balconies, is located on the ground floor. In this case, it is recommended to install anti -icide fittings. It is distinguished by the presence of a particularly durable metal frame and the inability to open it outside. As an additional function, special sensors are installed on them, which respond to a hacking attempt.
Also, in this case, especially strong glass, for example, triplex, can be recommended. Reliability and impact resistance is achieved by applying a special film on it. Therefore, when hit, the glass will not break, but only covers with many cracks.
When the ventilation in the room is not provided, the supply valve is installed on the windows. This is a special small mechanism that is very simple. It continuously launches air from the street on the loggia, but thanks to the filtering system and small throughput abilities, he is not able to influence temperature or humidity inside.

French windows of loggia

Increasingly, owners of apartments with loggias in new buildings strive to make panoramic, or as it is also called French glazing. Almost any materials can be used for the manufacture of such designs to order: natural wood or plastic. But most often they are made of modern aluminum profiles, which, like a sandwich, has a thermal insulation layer inside. Such a frame with a thermal moth is called warm and is quite expensive.

Tip: For the best heat and sound insulation, double-glazed windows for the loggia are selected with three or more air chambers, and the thickness of the profile is at least 42 mm.

But in order to start work, you need to seriously prepare.

Tip: when deciding, glazing the loggia with French windows will have to face a number of restrictions. They are individual in each case and depend on both the design features of the house and on the bureaucratic coordination.

Panoramic windows require complete or partial removal of the front wall of the loggia, which greatly affects the facade of the house. So, it requires receiving permits:

provide a ready -made glazing project;
consent from the owner of the apartment in writing;
resolution of those. services for possible changes in redevelopment;
conclusion of consent with the Ministry of Emergencies and Rospotrebnadzor;
in the case of providence of work in a building that has historical value the corresponding permit.

And only by receiving all this list of documents with the BTI passport can you apply to the municipal commission for consideration.

Tip: for an additional fee, companies engaged in French glazing, offer assistance in obtaining all the necessary documentation.

Types of French Lodge structures for the balcony

The main task is to create a panoramic look from a window that is unlimited. Therefore, often French windows do not have a vertical stiffener, like ordinary ones, but are based exclusively on frames with a special monorail profile or have shed compounds.
If a loggia with a large area, for example, 6 m is glazed with this type, then the windows are divided into several sections, each of which has its own isolated glazing. Thus, in most cases, since the plastic profile does not have sufficient stiffness, namely, it is most often chosen due to the lower cost.

The exception will be a reliable design of aluminum profile with a durable hardened glass. With its help, you can create monolithic glazing at the full height of the opening or installation on a low parapet (30-40 cm).
If French windows need to glaze the space between the apartment and the loggia, then the structure called the portal is chosen. When opening, they roll to the sides, and not open, which is especially valuable with a narrow space of the balcony. For a loggia with a wide doorway, French windows with a book principle are suitable. When folding, they are completely cleaned, forming a single space with a room.

Warm glazing of the loggia with French windows

The Russian climate is very different from the warm French provinces, therefore it is important how to create a warm room in the cold season, and in the summer to prevent it from overheating.

If we are talking about the southern regions, with a warm or moderate climate, then additional measures are not required. There is enough centralized heating in the apartment and a triple double -glazed window on the loggia.
As for other regions, you cannot do without additional heating. It can be a warm IR floor or warming skirting boards. Sometimes, heating stripes are attached to the ceiling.

Window sales managers can recommend double -glazed windows, with a special film that reflects IR radiation and prevents glass heating. But they are able to work in full force of 10 years, after which their effectiveness falls.

It is not recommended to install French windows without special skills. It is recommended to order installation in a specializing in this company, which will give a guarantee for its work. But if there is a desire to save and carry out work yourself, then the algorithm will be as follows:

removing double -glazed windows from the frame and its fastening on anchors around the perimeter to the opening of the loggia. The level is checked by the vertical and horizontal, completely excluding the possible skew;

the gaps between the frame and the wall are allowed to leave no more than 2 cm. In the future, they are blown by mounting universal foam;
after hardening, excess foam is cut off with a clerical knife, apply a layer of waterproofing (it is more convenient to use the tape). Then these places are plastered or closed with plastic castings;
attach the previously removed double -glazed windows, and the entire remaining protective film is removed.

Ways to decorate the French window on the loggia

Depending on the aesthetic preferences of the owners of the apartment or on its floor location, you can resort to several decoration options. It can be stained glass (self -adhesive film or manual painting), blinds, roller shutters, tinted film or fabric curtains.
No matter how good the film was during the day, but in the dark, when light on, it will not create sufficient visual insulation. Therefore, for the first two or three floors, this option is inappropriate.
When choosing curtains, it is better to opt for light materials that will give visual airiness to the window opening, and not weight it, for example, organza or tulle.

Roman curtains, which are installed on each sash separately, look beautiful. Subsequently, you can experiment, exposing them to different heights.

Blagia glazing with plastic windows with your own hands

Before putting a plastic window by the loggia, they make all the necessary measurements. They include the length and width of the window opening. This must be done as accurately as possible, and if there are doubts in size, it is better to round the smaller direction and during the installation to close the resulting gap with mounting foam. If the window structure is at least a little larger, it will not be able to mount it.
After the dimensions are removed, you need to decide on the sashes which will open or move away. The company for the manufacture of plastic windows offer standard and most popular combinations for loggias 3 and 6 m long. The required number of window sills, castings, connecting profiles and other components is immediately calculated.
If the loggia has an old glazing, then it must be removed carefully without damaging the wall. First, glasses are removed and only then the frames are dismantled. For the convenience of working, they can be sawed into small segments. At the end of the work, all garbage is removed. In the presence of a good flooring, it is covered with a dense film.

If the wall under the window raises doubts about the strength characteristics, it is disassembled or broken and a new laying of foam blocks with reinforcing rows is made. These work should be carried out only after approval with the housing commission and have permission for a possible weighting of the structure.
Next, a plastic frame is prepared for installation. Since the loggias are most often made of brickwork, the dowel-gvo will need to be attached. Therefore, around the entire perimeter, holes are drilled under them. If mosquito nets are provided in the configuration, then the fasteners are put for them immediately (but taking into account the nets can be obtained). For the best waterproofing in the places of fastening of the frame, a diffusion tape is glued to the walls. In addition, it will allow you to preserve the installation foam from destruction longer.
Under the plums and window sills to the parapet of the loggia, special connecting profiles are attached.
If the loggia is 3 meters long, then the design is usually solid. It is raised and exposed in level so that there are no distortions. Otherwise, rotary and circuit mechanisms will work poorly. At the same time, double -glazed windows must be removed. Then it is attached to the walls with a step of 50 cm on pre -prepared holes. The tint is installed on top, or as it is also called a visor. Its function protection against precipitation. When installing a window frame 6 m long, it is most often divided into several segments and installed in stages. This is a more complex and time -consuming process in which it is especially important to monitor the horizontal and vertical level. After installation, double -glazed windows are inserted.

The windowsill is attached to the mounting foam. It is a standard plastic bar with stiffener ribs standard in length and width. It is adjusted according to the desired dimensions and cut. At the edges you need to install plugs on glue. After that, the window sill of the loggia is cleaned of dust and wiped with a damp cloth and the gap between the lower part of the frame and the parapet is darkened. This will make it possible to close the gap and at the same time fix a plastic windowsill on it. So that he stands up smoothly, pieces of cut plastic or woods are placed under it. During the drying, it is recommended to evenly press it with something heavy. After that, the gap, which remained between the windowsill and the frame from the bottom, is additionally discouraged.

Tip: it must be borne in mind that when dried, the foam increases almost half, it can be cut off, but when it enters the front surface, it will not work to remove without a trace. In this case, special foam solvents are sold, which are used to clean the spray gun, but they act only a fresh, not yet hardened composition.

At the end, accessories are attached, such as pens, plugs, mosquito nets. The glazing of balconies and loggias with plastic windows is finished on this.

How to put windows on a loggia with your own hands

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