Making a window sill with your own hands. Material options and varieties of window sills with your own hands. The stages of work and features of the installation of the windowsill with your own hands

Any repair work in the house requires material costs for the owner. To buy the necessary material, pay for the installation and work of a specialist not always and not everyone can afford. In such cases, some types of work can be done independently. If a person has minimal masterful abilities, then he will also be able to create a windowsill with his own hands.

Table of contents:

1. Types of window sills and why they are needed in the house
2. DIY wooden windowsill
3. DIY concrete windowsill
4. The process of making concrete solution for the windowsill
5. The final stages of work on a concrete windowsill
6. Features of a plastic window sill
7. Installation of a window sill made of plastic
8. The standard sizes of window sills and their advantages

Types of window sills and why they are needed in the house

Almost no window is complete without installing the windowsill, which ensures the safe drainage of the assembled condensate on the window, in the cold season. The purpose of the windowsill is not only purely protective, but also aesthetic. The main functions of the surface can be divided into three groups:

• protective;
• aesthetic;
• decorative.

The decorative function of the windowsill provides a gradual transition from the space inside and the walls itself to the opening in the window. In addition, often window sills are used as shelves for indoor colors.

With the help of modern design solutions, different types of surface at the window are used as: a kitchen countertop, a seat bench and just like a shelf.

Window sills are of different types, since materials for their production are very diverse:

• wooden;
• from natural stone;
• from artificial stone;
• Chipboard and MDF window sills;
• PVC, etc.

Varieties of window sills are also classified according to their composition. If the product consists of one component (wood, stone), then such window sills are called monomaterial. When there are two or more components in the composition, then such window sills are usually called as composite ones.

A tree is considered a traditional material for the production of surfaces under the windows. To preserve the quality of the material for many years, the tree is opened with special oils and varnishes, waxes. Most often use wood for window sills from pine. For savings, glued beams are often used, which has good production indicators.

Natural materials are always expensive and not available to everyone in the family budget. But without taking into account the minus expensive value, natural stone window sills have absolute environmental friendliness and have a rather good presentable look.

Often, natural stone for the production of window sills is replaced by artificial material, which allows you to create an affordable price. Artificial stone window sills look no worse than the original. In addition, the advantage of acrylic stone is a complete confrontation of moisture and various bacteria.

Sloths from wood materials such as chipboard and MDF are characterized by excellent strength and moisture resistance. Often they are covered with varnish, which adds the product of shine.

PVC window sills are famous for good operational characteristics. This material is resistant to sunlight and moisture. In addition, PVC does not require special care. Thanks to the surface on which there are no pores, microbes and bacteria do not accumulate on PVC.

DIY wooden windowsill

Before starting work, you need to choose materials and methods for making a window sill with your own hands. Since wood materials are very popular, we will consider one of the options for manufacturing a window board from wood. As the masters write to make the design of the windowsill on their own, the main thing is to clearly observe the instructions for work and have elementary tools for using tools. DIY wooden windowsill how to make and install we will analyze in detail below in the article.

When choosing a board for work, you need to pay attention to the presence of knots and various defects. The selected wood should be well dried, and in no case should be saturated with moisture. Indeed, the quality and suitability of the future windowsill will depend on the selected material. If in the process not a whole board is used, but its pieces are connected by gluing by gluing. If you make a window board for the kitchen window, experts recommend taking a continuous board, since humidity is always increased in this room.

The start of work on the windowsill with your own hands is the standard action of accurate measurements in the future design. It is recommended to make a detailed drawing for yourself, on which to carefully paint all data on size.

Next, with the help of shirts for wood work, we give the board the desired shapes. In the process of processing, it is necessary to maintain accurate proportions: the protrusion of the window sill should be approximately 6-8 cm, and the length should be 10-15 cm exceeding the width of the opening.

In order to neutralize the void in the process of installing the window sill on the bottom of the board, a felt is attached. This material must be treated with an antiseptic solution. Next, the finished structure is trained in a window box and fixed with screws or nails. To bring the window board to the perfect look, it is opened with varnish, this will protect the state of wood from the effects of external factors.

DIY concrete windowsill

Such material as concrete is considered excellent, breathing material for the production of a window sill in the house with your own hands. Good operational qualities of this material allow you to easily decorate the design from it. It is easy to paint, finish and grind, which makes concrete a leader in the production of window sills. How to make a windowsill with your own hands and what installation rules should be observed at the same time, we will describe in detail below.

The organic type of future structure directly depends on the first stage of work on drawings. In order for all the stages of installation of the windowsill with your own hands to go successfully, it is necessary to make measurements on the following points:

• slopes width;
• base length;
• the distance between the slopes;
• width of protrusions and overhang;
• depth of the window sill;
• the length and thickness of the window sill.

In the process, we will need the following necessary tools for installing a window sill with our own hands:

• fasteners;
• bulgarian;
• jigsaw;
• putty knife;
• construction vacuum cleaner;
• roulette;
• level;
• a grinding machine and nozzles for it, etc.

For the production of the future window device, you will need a concrete solution, which is prepared from: cement M 500, sand, plasticizer based on polymer, pigment for creating marble crumbs and decorative material. It is important to add all the ingredients gradually so that the solution does not turn out liquid.

You can create a form to the future windowsill by using one of two ways. The first method, involves preparing in advance the window board separately. The second method consists in casting in place in place. The second option is considered more convenient, which allows you to create formwork much faster.

The process of making concrete solution for the windowsill

In work on a concrete windowsill, the most important process is the preparation of a solution, on which the integrity and quality of the structure directly depends. If the consistency of the material does not meet the standard (it will be too thick or vice versa), cracks will form during drying on the surface. For excellent adhesion of all components, a plasticizer is added to the solution. With it, concrete porridge will become flexible, which accelerates the work.

It is necessary to add sand and cement to the solution in a 2: 1 proportion to the solution. It is customary to add 50 grams of plasticizer for each kilogram of dry blanks. The next step is to add pigment. His choice varies from the desire of the owner to get a specific color. Also, water is added to the solution, in an amount of 200 ml per kilogram of the mixture. It is not necessary to harvest the solution in advance, it is prepared immediately before the flow of the windowsill.

The final stages of work on a concrete windowsill

The penultimate stage in the work on the concrete window sill is the grinding of the surface. It is carried out after the solution is completely dry. With the help of rough discs, it is necessary to remove all the bumps and roughness of the top. Then use the disks for grinding at 50 and 100 units.

Finally, the surface polishing the surface gives the type of natural stone and apply a protective coating.

Features of a plastic window sill

Products and PVC products are very popular in the field of construction. Plastic window sills are made in production according to a separate system, which includes several stages.

Different additives are connected to PVC powder, behind that method of homogenized the mass will become homogeneous. Further, the plastic is calibrated, and gets its true shape. In the process it is cooled and cut.

Features of the plastic window sill are due to the following characteristics:

1. PVC structures are durable and wear resistant.

2. They have a rather warm and presentable look.

3. Another of the advantages of this material is the fact that plastic does not require additional processing.

Installation of a window sill made of plastic

Installation of a plastic window sill consists of several processes that require the master of attentiveness, accuracy and endurance. The installation of the structure can be carried out in three methods.

1. With the help of foam. With the help of foam and a pistol, the plastic plate is attached to the base under the windowsill. If the foam hit the outer surface it must be immediately wiped off, since it has the ability to dry quickly. If it so happened that the foam has dried up, it can be removed using a special solvent.

2. Using brackets. Metal brackets are fixed on the surface for installation, on which the window sill itself is put on. The disadvantage of such an installation is its minimum strength.

3. Using brackets. This method is recommended for installing large and wide window sills. L-shaped plates (brackets) are firmly fixed under the window and securely fix the design of the window sill itself.

For the successful implementation of all installation work, all the rules for installing with your own hands must be followed.

The standard sizes of window sills and their advantages

The main sizes of plastic window sills vary: from 4 to 6 meters long and from 10 cm to 1 m width. The thickness of plastic products of this purpose is usually 2 cm.

For wooden window sills, the following figures are considered standard: width from 15 cm to 1 m; The length of 70 cm to 3 m. Wooden materials are distinguished by their long, as they are venerable and time.

Following detailed instructions, creating and installing a windowsill with your own hands, as it turned out, is not at all difficult. What will it be and from what material to decide individually to each master individually. In your choice, be guided by the known advantages of each product.

PVC window sills are able to serve faithfully up to 25 years, due to their strong surface. In addition, this material in comparison with a stone or tree has a fairly low price.

Wooden window sills should be combined with wooden windows, so the entire window structure will look harmonious and expensive. Wood is able to serve for many years, only if it is properly treated with protective agents (varnishes, oils).

In the production of a concrete windowsill, do not forget to monitor the quality of the solution. And yet, if everything is done correctly, then this type of product will not yield to its beauty to the positions of window sills made of natural stone.

If you have questions during your work, then you can learn more about the installation of a wooden windowsill by watching this video: