Installation of the lining of a shallow with your own hands through with nails: installation technology. How to fix it yourself and what tools are needed

Due to its environmental friendliness, practicality and external attractiveness, finishing materials from natural wood are becoming increasingly popular and often used. Such material helps to create coziness, originality and personal style, individual and special. Wooden surfaces are expensive, so an alternative is needed. Such an option was the lining of Shtil. Log Shtil is wooden panels made of natural wood. This option does not have modeled recesses, is attached to spikes, as a result of which a very flat surface is formed. The material can be of different sizes.

Table of contents:

1. The advantages of the material
2. How to fix the lining of a check correctly
3. How to mount a lining of a calm on the ceiling
4. Fastening the lining of a calm
5. Methods for installing the lining of the rod on the ceiling
6. Log in the shtil installation
7. Nails for Eurolinka

The advantages of the material

The advantages of the lining are clearly expressed. This is environmentally friendly, durable, durable and moisture -resistant material. Speaking of the advantages, such advantages can be mentioned:

• the material is suitable for both vertical and horizontal fastening;
• the material can be sheathed with any surface;
• the surface has a slight weight, because of this, you can independently carry out installation work;
• thanks to a perfectly flat surface, you can correct any bumps of walls or ceiling;
• before installing, there is no need to level the work surface.

The finishing work of the inner room with a traffic jam with a lining option for updating and giving attractiveness to your home. Thanks to modern technologies, surfaces are treated with protective substances that extend the life of the lining. Using this material, you can decorate the walls of any quality: gas or foam blocks, bricks or any other material.

The lining is made from various varieties of trees, including noble ones. But most often coniferous varieties are used: larch, spruce, pine or cedar.

How to fix the lining of a check correctly

You can lay the lining in various ways, depending on the desire and imagination of the owner of the home. It is laid horizontally, vertically or at an angle. There are a number of recommendations on how to do it efficiently. It is necessary to follow such tips:

• after buying the material, it cannot be immediately mounted, experienced builders recommend that the material lay down, adapt to the temperature of the room, humidity;
• all surfaces should be treated with a special material that prevents surface damage.

Professionals give advice on how to fix the lining in this way:

• If the material must be attached to a wooden surface, this is recommended with certain restrictions. They do not advise mounting panels directly on a tree. The wooden surface of the house reacts to seasonal changes in the weather, gives a shrinkage, which means it can adversely affect the condition of the lining. Because of this, the crate is pre-installed on the wall. Thus, corner changes in the material will not affect the quality of the established lining. Stone walls require crate in any case. This is a mandatory conditions for the implementation of such work.
• During the use of the crate, you need to think about the insulation. It can be mineral wool, polystyrene and any other materials. But when using insulation, it is advisable to provide for the issue of hydraulic and vapor barrier. Such an action prevent condensation, increased humidity and the penetration of cold air from the outside.
• Before installing the lining of the rod, it is necessary to treat the surface of the wall and the material with special solutions that prevent the likelihood of multiplying microorganisms and fungus. It will also protect the material from decay and damage to bugs.
• It is worth considering the moment that the contact of iron and wood will ultimately cause a change in the structure of wooden material. That is, it is undesirable to fix the lining with nails, especially in rooms with high humidity. Instead of metal nails, you can use copper, bronze or stainless steel.
• All packages with lining on arrival home must be printed and let lie for several days. The material adapts to the humidity of the room, this will avoid deformation when temperature and humidity fluctuations depending on the season.

How to mount a lining of a calm on the ceiling

The installation of material on any surface can be made one of three options: horizontal, vertical and angular styling.

You can not beat nails directly into the lining to avoid fracture at the place of immersion or deformation of the material. The holes of the required diameter are drilled in advance. This will help to carefully do all types of work and not lose the material. You can attach the lining with the help of cliamers or brackets. To do this is simple: fasteners are installed on the crate and after that there is a mount of the lining boards. The first plank is installed in grooves in bracket hooks, and the following are consistently inserted one into the other using a spike-paz technology. This is an invisible option for fastening the lining, it has a number of advantages, among which you can name the minimum threat of damage to the material and the long period of operation.

With the help of screws and nails, the material is attached to the ceiling or wall. But this cannot be done directly into the material: self -tapping screws or nails can damage the surface of the lining.

With the help of nails without hats, you can install the lining. The lining is made on nails, all actions are carried out only by a wooden hammer, to give the design of the strength, additional fixation is performed with self -tapping screws.

Fastening the lining of a calm

Use for internal arrangement of the lining is an interesting idea, perfectly refreshes the room and gives it an attractive appearance. A strict board is very resistant to wear, does not require special care.

The beginning of the installation of the lining should be preceded by receiving at least theoretical knowledge, the correct calculations. An important point is the observance of humidity. In case of violation of these norms, the material can deteriorate and crack. The moisture meter will help control these indicators. There are certain norms for the lining of the Shtil:

• when arranging a house from the inside, moisture indicators should vary in the intervals of twelve to fourteen percent;
• if we are talking about lining for facade work, moisture indicators range from forty -five to sixty percent.

If the humidity indicators are higher, the lining quickly deteriorates both relatively aesthetic attractiveness and functional purpose.

Installation of the lining of the calm must start from the corner. Particular attention is paid to the first plank. It must be fixed with special care, with level control, so as not to deviate in one direction or another. To avoid collecting moisture in grooves, the lining with a horizontal location is attached to the spikes up. A wooden lining has a similarity of fastening on the wall and on the ceiling. The first thing to decide which wall will become parallel for this action.

Methods for installing the lining of the rod on the ceiling

After humidity is calculated, you can proceed to the installation of the lining inside the building. The first action when installing the lining is the arrangement of a special frame or crate. To do it is simple, you need to prepare the tool roulette, saw, hammer, screwdriver and mount. A wooden beam is attached to the wall. You will get a design for joining it lining. The level is necessary to check the evenness of the installation of bars.

To prevent the flow of cold air through the ceiling, it is recommended to insulate the surface. For this, any thermal insulation material is used, but mineral wool is considered the best. There are a number of recommendations that will help extend the service life:

• the screws are screwed into the lining at an angle, this will allow the material to be mounted more reliably;
• it is recommended to use decorative nails with a special coating, non -aggressive in relation to wood;
• it is preferable to arrange boards vertically, especially in rooms with high humidity.

Log in the shtil installation

The lining of the calm can be used to facing walls and ceiling surface. It is applicable for decoration in living rooms, baths, verandas or hallway. If you take a lining of larch, the problem of influence on the moisture material will be solved completely such a tree is not afraid of increased humidity. The high content of natural resins minimizes the threat of decay or formation of fungus. The environmental friendliness of the material allows you to create a safe and comfortable environment in the room.

The material can be of various varieties: the highest, extra, categories A, B and S.

The crap lining is most often installed on nails, in the connectors, drilled in advance. This will avoid deformation of the lining panel with direct contact with nails. For this, such an instrument as a decerator is used. Due to its structure, it does not apply to the surface of the planks and does not catch the material. There are two options for a deceased, depending on the version of the nail. A home -made master can easily replace the decorator with a construction nail, a little modernizing it. But if a large amount of work is planned, it is recommended to use another tool to facilitate the work of a pneumatic gun to hammer nails. It is expensive, but very noticeably saves time, it is convenient to use and allows you to exclude the case of flexion of nails during installation.

Nails for Eurolinka

There is no doubt that the quality of the mounting of the material directly depends on the quality of the fasteners. The fasteners must reliably withstand the structure, be invisible. Self-tapping staples, screws, screws can be used for fastening, but nails are still the most popular. But this is not about ordinary nails: these are finished elements, with a special shape of the hat and coating. They are a rod with a cylindrical hat. The hat of the finish nail is shed in the material. The material of the nail is treated with special anti -corrosion material.

The finished nails for the lining differ from the construction nails in that they are not intended for overloads. They are used only if the material is not subjected to shrinkage, mechanical influences. They should not be used in temporary buildings, since it is almost impossible to pick up and pull out such a nail out. A small hat drilled into a tree will not allow it to pull it out without effort, the finish nail is also not used again.

There are several options for Eurolinka:

• steel nails without a special coating, they are inexpensive, but are corroded and can harm the basis of the material;
• galvanized nails are inexpensive, but very practical and resistant to corrosion;
• nails covered with a layer of copper products made of red shade with high anti -corrosion resistance;
• standed outwardly attractive and highly resistant to corrosion;
• chrome products used in the processing of surfaces with decoration;
• bronze - bronze coating products, with high characteristics, but have a high cost.

Nails are selected depending on the operating conditions of the finishing material. In a humid environment, it is recommended to give preference to chrome and copper. In ordinary living rooms, galvanized are most often used. If the lining of high quality, it is recommended to use the corresponding nails with copper or brass coating. It was already mentioned about the technology of beating the lining: only through the previously drilled holes.

If there are questions about how to install the lining of the calm with your own hands through with nails, you can watch the video. The answers to all questions will be found there.