Installation of an aluminum balcony with your own hands: detailed instructions for independent installation

Recently, the balcony is increasingly becoming one additional rest room. People place chairs and small tables there for conversations over a cup of coffee in the fresh air. Make it more comfortable and functional. Less, less often, the balcony began to resemble a pantry or a room for storing unnecessary things. So that the beauty is not only internal, but also external, people began to resort to aluminum glazing. Indeed, in addition to the modern appearance, this design has a large number of other advantages.

Table of contents:

1. Installation of an aluminum balcony
2. Installing aluminum balcony with your own hands
3. DIY aluminum frames for a balcony
4. How to install aluminum frames on the balcony yourself
5. How to install an aluminum loggia
6. Glazing the balcony with an aluminum profile with your own hands
7. Installation of an aluminum balcony with your own hands video

Installation of an aluminum balcony

In most cases, the balcony of the room, which is not heated additionally. Install additional sections of the batteries with a complex, costly and inappropriate business there. We used to see with a wooden lower part or from a slate. The frames were also usually made of wood, and the window sashes opened inside. But such a design, although it was inexpensive, had its shortcomings. Especially in winter there were constant drafts due to cracks in a tree, on the protrusions located between the upper and lower part, snow fell. When he melted, the water could get inside the room, and if the frost hit, then also spoil the material from which the structure is made. Therefore, people increasingly began to resort to more modern materials that are not subject to such disadvantages as, for example, a tree. Most people leave the lower part of the structure opaque, and the top is glazed with aluminum or PVC. Sometimes you can see completely glazed balconies. For these species, exclusively aluminum frames are used. Modern window sash can be either sliding or opening out. Both the first and another option significantly save the space indoor. Installation of an aluminum balcony, as well as other material, has its advantages and disadvantages.

If you want to isolate yourself from the outside world, noisy streets and enjoy home warmth and comfort, then this is what you need. After all, building made of aluminum can improve sound insulation. In addition, the material is resistant to atmospheric phenomena and temperature differences.

Installing aluminum balcony with your own hands

Of course, it is much easier to call a team of professionals who can quickly install an aluminum balcony. After all, they already have their own work scheme, technology and certain skills. But with a certain dexterity, there will be no problems with independent installation. For this, it is first necessary to carry out some preparatory procedures. After all, the outcome of the whole work will depend on them:

• First of all, old frames are removed. In case of dismantling, force must be directed in parallel to the frame, and not perpendicular. Otherwise, there is a possibility of violating the design of the parapet.
• After that, you need to get rid of the details of the fasteners and the remnants of concrete, which did not leave with the old frame and remained on the parapet.
• If the parapet is not even even, then it can be additionally aligned with the solution in order to subsequently fix the aluminum structure on it. If this stage is present, then the installation of the balcony is best posted until the concrete mixture completely dries. Usually enough day.
• To make the window frame more reliably fixed, it is necessary to install a beam made of wood, with a cross section of at least 50 millimeters. It will also make it possible to create better thermal insulation between the concrete structure itself and the aluminum profile.

In order for the installation process to be easier and comfortable, you need to take several preparatory steps:

• All movable details are removed, which are on aluminum structures. This action will facilitate further installation work.
• Drinking windows from the deaf zones of the frame are removed. Thanks to this, they will not be damaged during installation work.
• Using metal screws, special plates are attached along the window frame. Their step is necessarily at least 700 millimeters.
• The collected structure is placed on the railing of the balcony.
• You need to take a level for construction in order to align the frame in a horizontal position. From below, the frame is fixed with self -tapping screws.
• Vertical frames are mounted using wooden wedges. Then, in the walls and in the upper ceiling, holes are drilled using a punch. For fasteners, it is better to use an anchor. Before attaching the structure to the upper part, a jack of thin metal or black metal with a protective coating is screwed to it.
• Next, it is necessary to construct the tide at the lower fragment of the frame. Fixation to aluminum profile occurs using metal screws.
• Using the mounting foam, all the cracks and holes are blown.
• After that, the turn of installation of double -glazed windows in the deaf zones comes.
• The last return to the previous position of mobile parts of fasteners.

Such simple procedures will help to qualitatively install the balcony from the aluminum profile and significantly save the budget on the call of specialists.

DIY aluminum frames for a balcony

Aluminum frames last longer than wood or other material. This is due to the fact that this metal is not subjected to corrosion. The service life of an aluminum window frame can reach fifty years. Metal does not require any additional care at all. It is not characterized by toxicity, not fuel and is considered an ideal option, since it is not fire hazardous. Frames from it are durable, reliable and plastic, so you can install windows of any size and outdoor appearance. But good thermal conductivity is considered the main disadvantage of using aluminum for the window frame. But this drawback quickly eliminated the design engineers.

At the moment, there are two types of aluminum profile on the market: cold and warm. The first is much cheaper than the second, and if we take into account its other distinctive features, then this is a great option for a window frame, if the balcony does not perform all year round, like another living room. Frames from the cold profile are quite thin, so it is easy to make sliding wings that will save the area of \u200b\u200bthe balcony. A warm profile includes an additional heat -insulating insertion of polyamide. It is located in the center between the inner and outer half profile. In this case, a doubled frame with a double -glazed window becomes much thicker. Only one thing can scare a person's high cost. But when the balcony will be used as a dwelling in winter, then the frames from a warm profile are ideal. In addition, fashionable aluminum double -glazed windows can be designed in modern and diverse design, and open in different ways.

How to install aluminum frames on the balcony yourself

After the frames with the corresponding measurements were purchased, the most important point in the installation remains. Independent installation significantly saves money, and thanks to detailed instructions, it is not difficult. First of all, you should get devices, which will come in handy for further work:

• hacksaw for metal;
• with a sapping;
• drill;
• self -tapping screws;
• screws;
• screwdriver;
• brush seal;
• atmosphere -resistant silicone sealant;
• mounting foam;
• hexagonal key.

For high -quality glazing, it is necessary to carry out actions in the following priority:

1. If the previous window frame is present, then we disassemble it.
2. We clean out of the parapet and pollution slabs and parts of the skin.
3. We collect a new frame from elements.
4. We fix the assembled installation elements on the parapet using galvanized homing bolts and mounting loops.
5. After making measurements, the length of the horizontal part of the opening, transfer the measurements to the guides and then cut them. After the guides are mounted for the wings.
6. Using a file, polish the sawn area.
7. In the openings, drill holes for screws with an interval of 30 centimeters. We install the guides on the screws. In avoiding freezing the frame, the distance from the outer edge of the frame to the guides must be no more than 5 centimeters.
8. We install the brush seal along the line of the wings.
9. We insert the sash first into the upper guide, and the part on which the rollers are located in the lower.
10. We install a visor from steel under the mounting loops.
11. We attach it with the upper concrete slab with self -tapping screws.
12. We draw on an ebb on a steel strip and cut it out with scissors for the roof.
13. We mount the tide.
14. Using atmosphere -resistant silicone sealant, we seal the joints.
15. We blow all the visible cracks with mounting foam.
16. We mount the glazing of deaf wings.

Using such an instruction, mounting a window frame will not cause difficulties.

How to install an aluminum loggia

It is better to use cold glazing for the loggia, in the case when the balcony does not turn into a separate room. Aluminum frames look worthy, due to the fact that a modern powder method is used for painting. They are an order of magnitude stronger and lighter than plastic, which makes the installation process more convenient. In addition, a lot of light falls into the room, since they practically do not obscure the space. These designs do not require periodic intervention of professionals to carry out preventive work. Modern designs allow you to create a six -legged window, each sash of which can open separately. The pressure on the bearings are minimal. This extends the operational period. Due to the small weight of the frames, any loggia can easily withstand them.

Aluminum sash is parted and moved silently and smoothly. For tight closure, the frame is fixed with a special lock, which is invisible from the outside. The strength of the thin frame is able to maintain glazing of the loggia up to two meters in height. Aluminum loggias are installed only when you need to protect yourself from wind or other adverse weather conditions. If desired, sliding and deaf sash can be combined. On the aluminum profile there are usually two or three guides. Each video moves in its own way. If desired, a mosquito grid is installed on the loggia. It provides for a separate guide.

For cold windows, single -chamber double -glazed windows are usually installed. In warm windows there is a thermal station or the thermalmost. But it is located in the middle of the profile, the thickness of which is not less than 12 centimeters. If desired, the aluminum structure can be combined with a tree. Then the strength of the metal and the breathing properties of the tree will help to resist a strong condensate. In addition, the tree has excellent thermal insulation characteristics and it is environmentally friendly. For the installation of an aluminum structure on the loggia, we first remove all movable elements for ease of work with the frame. In order not to spoil the glazing, it must be removed from deaf areas. Next, mounting plates are fixed on the frame using screws. After that, the assembled structure is installed in the opening of the loggia. Then the frame is aligned with wedges on all planes. Installation plates are attached to the walls and upper part. Then it is checked how smoothly the frame is installed, and the sash return to their previous position. After that, the sealing process occurs.

Glazing the balcony with an aluminum profile with your own hands

As mentioned earlier, in the process of glazing the balcony there is nothing complicated with an aluminum profile. Even if there are no appropriate skills, then thanks to detailed instructions, it will not be difficult to draw. But sometimes a person wants to admire views from a window without any restrictions. For these purposes, you can use the moderate glazing method. It is no less durable and reliable than with a frame. The main supporting element of the structure in this version is the profile of aluminum, which is attached to the upper plate.

The guide of the rail, it is also the lower profile, is fixed at the parapet strut. Tempered glass are considered the enclosing parts of the structure, their thickness should be 6-8 millimeters. The canvases move thanks to a special sliding mechanism, which is located at the top on the profile. If there are uneven or rounded areas on the balcony, then the roll is made there. The joints of the panels are closed with a ribbon that easily passes the light. The sash opens one after another in turn. When choosing this type of glazing, special attention is paid to indicators such as reliability, durability and stability.

Installation of an aluminum balcony with your own hands video

Do not forget that with independent installation of an aluminum balcony, you need to leave gaps for installation foam, two or three centimeters for the windowsill. All manipulations are carried out with the presence of a plumb line and level. The video shows a clear example of how to correctly mount an aluminum balcony with your own hands: