Facade glazing with your own hands

The glazing of the facade is a rather complicated process, but the result is worth using this finish method. How to install facade glazing we will try to disassemble in this article.

Table of contents:

1. Advantages of facade glazing
2. Varieties of facade glazing systems
3. Varieties of double -glazed windows that are used in the device of facade glazing
4. Facade glazing technology: tips for installing a glass facade
5. Replacement of double -glazed windows in facade glazing
6. Aluminum frame for facade glazing
7. The cost of facade glazing

Advantages of facade glazing

• increasing the presentability of the appearance of the building;
• providing the premises with the maximum amount of light, which can significantly save on the use of light during the day;
• heat transfer allows you to improve thermal insulation of the room in the cold season;

• various variations of color forms and design solutions;
• The installation of tinted glasses will protect the building from an external inspection;
• high level of soundproofing;
• anti -corrosion, strength and durability;
• fire resistance and the use of environmentally friendly materials;
• Repair does not require much effort and is quite simple.

Varieties of facade glazing systems

Depending on the appearance of the building:

1. The system of false glass that is used to hide the walls of the building requiring major repairs. This is one of the inexpensive ways of glazing the facade. The main rule for the installation of such a system is to prevent condensation between the glass and the wall.

2. A structural or stained -glass type of glazing is used to create an exquisite and elegant appearance. The building looks absolutely glass, and all supporting elements are hidden inside. The use of super -resistant silicone sealant provides a high level of stability of aluminum structures. To install such glazing, a special skeleton is made of aluminum structure, glass is installed with minimal gaps, so that at temperatures, compensate for the expansion or narrowing of the materials. The frame of the building should be hard, and the floor slabs with a minimum deflete. This type of glazing is the most expensive, because expensive materials and complex structural forms are used.

3. Half -structural facade glazing involves the use of clamping fasteners and super -resistant silicone sealant.

4. The planning type of glazing is a continuous bezardous glazing that involves the use of metal brackets or spiders. Such a system is used in performing vertical facade glazing, mainly when installing facades in public premises. This type of facade glazing becomes popular, as it involves unlimited possibilities in creating the most extraordinary forms of facades.

5. Jambo glazing - glazing the facade with a continuous glass, the dimensions of which reach six meters. Used for glazing windows or large buildings, cottages or boutiques. Advantages: good light transplant opportunities, providing an ideal glossy surface. To increase glass strength, lamination is used. The weight of one jambo of glass is one and a half tons, so special equipment is used for installation.

Depending on the methods of attaching double -glazed windows, they highlight:

1. Stone facade glazing - racks and crossbars are used to fix the glass, which form an aluminum frame. The glass is inserted from the outside into the frame cells and fixed with the help of a clamping bar on which, after fixing the glass, a decorative lining is mounted. The appearance of the facade involves continuous glass, divided into rectangles or squares, narrow stripes of various colors. The pads have a flat or convex shape. Such glazing systems are the cheapest and most popular. The advantage of this system is the ease of installation.

2. The rack -riginal system of a half -closed type is a glass mount using an aluminum frame, but the decorative overlay is installed only on one type of strips or vertical or horizontal, and the other type of strips is replaced with a sealant or sealant. Visually, the facade seems to be more adverse, but the replacement of damaged glass is harder to produce.

3. Structural facade glazing - a coat of glass, which is attached only from the inside. In the process of fastening the glasses, gaps that are treated with sealant are left. Installation of such a double -glazed window involves the use of only a metal frame, which will provide additional rigidity of the structure. Non -standard glass is used, in which the outer side is more internal. Glass hardening increases the protective properties and the bearing function of glazing. To close up the joints, a sealant is used, resistant to ultraviolet radiation.

4. The semi -structural type of glazing - differs from the structural use of graduates instead of sealant. Staps provide a more reliable glass mount. Aluminum profiles for facade glazing, which hold the glass, are attached to the steel frame. Advantages: installing glasses with wings for opening, easier repairs that are carried out from the inside.

5. Spider type of glazing - glass is attached to a stainless connector, which is called a spyder. The name corresponds to the appearance of the glazed facade. Glass attached in the corners, as if web. The elasticity of the fastening allows you to compensate for the expansion and narrowing of the glass at a temperature difference. The system involves the use of hardened glass for additional protection against wind and mechanical damage.

6. The cable type of glazing is a system of translucent elements that adjoin each other without the use of fasteners, and with the help of a stretch structure. This type of facade glazing allows you to glaze buildings of various shapes and structures. A triplex, hardened type or double -glazed windows act as light industrial elements. Lightly transparent elements are attached with stretch cables, the supporting structure is made from an aluminum profile or cable. Application: installation of glass on the visor of facades, on canopies or roofs. Using this glazing system, experts create the most extraordinary constructions.

Facade glazing photo:

Varieties of double -glazed windows that are used in the device of facade glazing

By the number of cameras:

• single -chamber - the cheapest option, two glasses that the air chamber shares have a high level of heat transfer;
• Two -chamber - consist of three glasses that share two air chambers;
• Three-, four -chamber - have a fairly large weight and lighten the design of the building, therefore, they are rarely used for glazing facades.

Single -chamber double -glazed windows are the most energy -saving. In warm weather, heat is allowed, but the room is not heated, but in cold, on the contrary. If you apply a special layer to the glass surface, which reflects infrared radiation, the level of heat regulation will increase.

The level of noise insulation in two -chamber double -glazed windows is higher, since absorption of noise depends on the number of glasses.

If necessary, to exclude the permeability of light in both sides of the building use tinting and poisoning.

Facade glazing technology: tips for installing a glass facade

1. For glazing a roof or partitions, a single glass is used 0.6 mm thick. And for glazing facades - double.

2. Work on glazing begins with the dominant winds.

3. Installation of the aluminum frame is carried out before installing double -glazed windows.

4. A self -adhesive rubber profile is glued to vertical aluminum profiles.

5. For the installation of facade glazing in a building consisting of several floors, it is possible to use ordinary PVC profile instead of aluminum.

6. As bearing elements, columns or wooden beams are used.

7. The coefficient of the glazed facade is the amount of glass in relation to the total area of \u200b\u200bthe common walls.

Replacement of double -glazed windows in facade glazing

Consider the instructions for replacing the double -glazed window in facade glazing aluminum:

1. Pend one of the stacks from the side of the installed profile, and pull it out with a chisel or a sharp knife.

2. Call at yourself a double -glazed window or glass and pull it out of the frame.

3. To install a new double -glazed window, use a reckoning gasket. If the double -glazed window is deaf, two lining should be placed from below. If the sash is intense - install two lining from the bottom and two in a vertical profile.

Aluminum frame for facade glazing

Glazing of structural, semi-structural, spider and rack-riginal type is carried out using aluminum structures on which double-glazed windows are fixed.

Glazing of facades with aluminum structures involves the use of a sealant and seal. These elements allow you to regulate the level of thermal insulation and sealing of the glass facades.

For the manufacture of the structure of the structure, special facade aluminum is used, which has the function of tightening or stretching, excellent heat and sound insulation characteristics. The low weight of the aluminum structure can significantly reduce the load on the building.

The cost of facade glazing

Facade glazing is best carried out with the help of specialists who are well versed in this matter. Before installation, it is necessary to measure measurements, and the cost is calculated according to the number of square meters. The cost of various types of glazing:

• Facade glazing of a structural type: 194 $ per 1 m;
• Facade glazing of a semi -structural type: 165 $ per 1 m;
• Stone-riginal glazing: $ 156 per 1 m;

• Elementary glazing: $ 299 per 1 m;
• Bath glazing: $ 506 per 1 m;
• Facade glazing of a spider type: 391 $ per 1 m;
• Jambo glazing the facade: $ 170 per 1 m.