How to choose a carpet in the living room: materials, size and color

The time passed when the carpets were hung on the walls and covered the floors in the apartment. The carpet today remains still popular, but in the only copy in the center of the living room on the floor. Of course, you can design the hall with two and even three rugs to highlight several different functional zones, but you need to know a lot about this matter. Otherwise, there is every chance to overdo it with a variegated color, and the interior will turn into a taste of pure water in the blink of an eye. Therefore, let's decide how to choose a carpet in the living room.

Content:

1. Materials for the manufacture of carpets
   • Wool
   • Silk
   • Viscose
   • Cotton
   • Jute
   • Polyamide
   • Polypropylene
   • Polyester
2. Dimensions and shape of the carpet
3. The color scheme of the carpet

Materials for the manufacture of carpets

From ancient times, wool and silk have been used for the production of carpets. But in modern conditions, in addition to these materials, artificial raw materials are also involved in this process, such as polypropylene, nylon, viscose, etc.

Wool

Wool carpets are classic, and expensive. Woolen carpets for the living room are traditionally made of warm, durable and pleasant to the touch of sheep's wool. Such a carpet has an elastic pile that is characterized by fireworks, therefore it does not contribute to the burning of the spread of fire. The woolen carpet looks noble and solid, and the term of its useful operation reaches the 40-50s!

The disadvantages of woolen carpets include their rapid pollution, which requires frequent cleaning, is influenced by mold and moths. However, modern manufacturers have long been copeing with these natural shortcomings of wool by impregnating fibers with special mudding, antimolous and antifungal substances.

Woolen fibers are worse than synthetic analogues, absorb dyes, so their color is more calm. However, the paint almost does not burn out, so it will remain bright on a woolen carpet and after 10 years, and in a synthetic it will fade in a few years.

Silk

Another natural material from which the carpet on the floor in the living room can be made is silk. The silk carpet is based on natural fiber, which is created by caterpillars of a butterfly silkworm butterfly. Silk carpets are much more expensive than woolen, but their properties are compensated with more than the money spent on them. Firstly, such coatings are incredibly durable, and secondly, they look very beautiful thanks to the unique gleam of the pile and very tender to the touch.

A strong and flexible silk thread allows you to work out a carpet pattern in detail, as it is very thin. Therefore, silk carpets in their beauty compete with the paintings of great masters. True, with a long effect of direct sun rays, silk carpets are prone to fading and can be polished with improper washing.

Viscose

Viscose is an artificial fiber, which is obtained, oddly enough, from natural material called cellulose, which is obtained in turn from spruce and pine wood. Therefore, the viscose carpets, although they are considered artificial, are inherently very good replacement for natural material. By the way, viscose in its appearance is similar to silk, so it was called with artificial silk.

Viscous threads are easy to color, so colorful and very bright coatings with a light shine are created from them, which can maintain their original color longer. The viscose carpets are durable, such coatings are not electrified, not wiped and not crushed, which allows them to be used in rooms where many people are present, the living room is one of them. The disadvantages of such carpets usually include the ability to absorb moisture and an increase in vulnerability in wet form.

Cotton

Modern living room carpets made of natural cotton are characterized by high heat production. Cotton absorbs moisture well, and is also able to pass air. Natural carpets are not terrible for allergy sufferers, as well as easy to clean. The cotton carpet at the cost is referred to. Among the disadvantages of cotton carpets are a tendency to bent, shrinkage, deformations, as well as low elasticity.

Jute

Jute is called the family of shrubs, which include the Lipa tree known to everyone. Environmentally friendly carpets are obtained from jute, very inexpensive and durable. The disadvantages of such carpets include the effect of water on the carpet: when fluid gets, they give shrinkage.

Polyamide

Polyamide is a common synthetic material from which modern carpets are often made. Strength, bright drawings, good fire properties, elasticity all this applies to synthetic coatings of nylon. Another advantage of polyamide carpets is the brilliance of its fibers, which gives the carpet unusual decorativeness, as in the photo of the carpets in the living room.

Nylon carpets are very wear -resistant and durable. They do not lose their form and are resistant to the negative effects of various microorganisms, are easily erased and instantly dry. The disadvantages are usually considered the exposure of the carpets from polyamide to burning out in the sun, the risks of becoming brittle and rigid, as well as a high level of electrification.

Polypropylene

Polypropylene carpets are one of the most undemanding in the content. This is due to the fact that the polypropylene thread is absolutely smooth, it does not let dust and dirt into its structure. Therefore, caring for such a carpet does not represent any difficulties to walk on the surface with a vacuum cleaner, and it will sparkle with cleanliness.

Polypropylene carpets are very bright and beautiful, but they are completely non -resistant, unfortunately. In addition, despite the price of carpets to the living room from polypropylene, a short-lived century is a maximum of 4-5 years. After that, polypropylene carpets lose their beauty and do not look too presentable.

Highly polypropylens also include a hit network, which is treated with anti-Gryazy and antiseptic agents. Carpets for the living room from such raw materials are characterized by a number of advantages: they are strong, light and inexpensive, do not burn out in the sun, practically do not erase, are not exposed to moths and microorganisms.

The hit set is the only material presented on the market, which is initially antistatic. Among the shortcomings of the hit set there is a lot of fire than that of carpets made of wool, as well as a tendency to crush.

Polyester

Polyesh carpets are very similar to woolen not only with their appearance, but also with particular softness and great durability, which is noticeable in the photo of the carpets for the living room. After all, acrylic fiber was originally conceived in the production of carpets as an analogue of wool. Acryl is used today not only in the manufacture of carpets, but also of clothing and blankets.

Acrylic carpets are good in that they are soft and light, they are almost not deformed and not crushed, quickly dry, easily cleaned of spots of various origin and relatively inexpensive. In addition, acrylic carpets are very fire -resistant, and also practically do not burn out in the sun. Among the shortcomings of such a floor accessory are electrifting.

Dimensions and shape of the carpet

In size, carpets for the living room are divided into three main categories:

• Small, which have an area of \u200b\u200b3 meters square. Main dimensions: 0.6 by 1.1 meters; 0.8 per 1.5 meters; 1 by 2 meters; 1.5 by 2 meters.
• Medium, having an area of \u200b\u200b3 - 6 meters square. Main dimensions: 2 by 3 meters, 1.5 by 2.05 meters.
• Large, with an area of \u200b\u200b6 square meters and more. Main dimensions: 2 by 3.5 meters; 2 by 4 meters; 2.5 by 4 meters; 3 by 4 meters; 3 by 5 meters.

Too large carpets that have overall dimensions from 2.5 meters, necessarily attract maximum attention to themselves. Therefore, for bright and stylish interiors of living rooms with a variety of original details, it is best to choose plain carpets and carpet coatings with a non -contrast and calm pattern.

A small carpet, in size up to 2 meters, is able to perfectly emphasize the necessary areas, for example, a recreation area in the living room. Very small rugs are wonderful accessories, with which you can conveniently place color accents and individual points of the room in front of the fireplace, for example. Similar rugs can be of various and bright shades and colors. The living room is permissible to use several of the same type of rugs.

To determine the size of the future carpet in advance, you can use any color tape and lay out the outline of the future carpet with help with it. This technique allows you to see the overall dimensions and proportions of the carpet, as well as evaluate how suitable for your room.

If the furniture in the living room is located around the perimeter (square), or the room has a square shape, you can cut the carpet you like to the required value. It should be remembered that most carpets have no more than 3.6 meters wide (the length can be any). Therefore, in any case, you will not be able to get a square carpet, the side of which is more than 3.6 meters, if, of course, you will not be embarrassed by the seam on the carpet.

Regardless of the size of the carpet you want to choose for your room, it is advisable to preliminarily imagine all the possible options for the location of people on sofas, armchairs and chairs and place the carpet in such a way that both legs have a sitting person on the rug.

The shape of the carpet for the living room is also of great importance. If the choice fell on the carpet of a huge size and without detailed drawings, then it will contribute to the effect of increasing space. If in the living room to spread the pitch rug, it will seem that the room has become a little longer.

You can use a carpet repeating the shape of the room, the outline of the coffee table or sofa. In this case, in this case, it should be borne in mind that this coating after changing the interior may not fit into the new environment. Round and oval carpets for the living room are often used to place color accents in the interior. In addition, designers offer carpet coatings with a pattern repeating the pattern of upholstery of upholstered furniture or curtains.

The color scheme of the carpet

For most carpets, of course, its color is very important. For a light living room, in which the windows overlook the southern side are considered appropriate carpets in cold colors. If the room, on the contrary, is dark, then it can be warmed with a carpet with a warm tone. The indisputable advantages of plain carpets also include the fact that they can favorably emphasize the color and shape of furniture.

By the way, one of the main trends is as follows: the carpet's tone should coincide with the floor of the floor, if we are talking about a parquet or laminate of a traditional light color or linoleum with an unobtrusive pattern. If you decide to arrange a dark floor, for example, burgundy, brown or even black, then the carpet is best to contrast with it, otherwise your eyes will be too tired of excessive abundance of gloomy tones.

Remember that carpet coatings with a pattern attract too much attention and distract from everything else. If you want to purchase a huge carpet with an unusual pattern, then you should take into account, then it looks good only in a spacious living room. In the furniture made by the furniture from such a carpet, the residents will constantly rush in the eyes.

Today, a fashionable trend has arisen carpets with faded colors, as if faded in the sun, style - shaved chic. Such rugs are great for an interior with antique furniture. For classic interiors of the living room, it is better to choose a carpet with a pattern that copies images of famous French carpets, with peculiar floral arabesque motifs and baroque ornaments.

Modern, on the contrary, requires severity and restraint. Therefore, it is better to stop your choice on the carpet plain, with avant -garde symbols or geometric patterns. For a room in the eastern or African themes, a carpet with appropriate patterns, beige-brown color is suitable.

If you still do not know which carpet to choose in the living room, pay attention to this. A particularly relevant trend are arts, stylized in the spirit of the great artists of the past XX century: Pablo Picasso, Casimir Malevich, Juan Miro, Vasily Kandinsky, Andy Warhol, Gustav Klimt.

Now you know how to choose a carpet in the living room. At your disposal, coating made of natural or artificial material, which are represented in different price categories and different colors. In addition, it is worth paying attention to the size and shape of the carpet, which must be coordinated with the dimensions of the living room. In some cases, it is appropriate to use several single rugs or carpet carpets.