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Any repair ends with the installation of a skirting board, without which the room will have an unfinished look. The skirting board does not apply to the main components of the design, but it is very striking in the eye with improper selection or installation. It should not only correspond to the style of the room, but also differ in high operational characteristics. The polyurethane skirting board is just that! In this article, we will examine in detail how to glue polyurethane skirting boards and carry out their restoration if such a need arises.
Content:
Polyurethane baseboard is made of light, but rather durable material - polyurethane foam or foam plastic. It has a number of advantages that favorably distinguish it among analogues. Polyurethane is absolutely environmental and safe for health, therefore, it can be used to decorate any rooms. The material is very durable: the service life of polyurethane products is about thirty years. It does not deteriorate and does not change its appearance over time, when installing and using it, chips and cracks do not appear on it.
Polyurethane skirting boards will help to hide all the shortcomings and irregularities of the joint of the walls with a floor or ceiling, some of them provide the opportunity to hide the wiring and other communications. High elasticity of polyurethane allows you to decorate rounded surfaces and ledges with such skirting boards. This material is resistant to humidity in the room, temperature changes and ultraviolet rays.
Another advantage of polyurethane skirting boards can be called a large selection of colors, drawings and textures. Moreover, you can purchase an already painted option or ordinary, but subsequently paint it yourself. The surface is easily washed and does not need special care. If the baseboard is covered with dust, it can be wiped with a sponge with any detergent, while it will not lose its brightness.
Most often, polyurethane skirting boards are used to decorate the joints of hidden surfaces of walls and floor, walls and ceiling, ceiling surface and drywall structures. Two conditional types of ceiling skirting boards are distinguished, which are made of polyurethane: smooth skirting boards and products with a pattern. Both solutions cannot be distinguished by appearance from gypsum stucco molding, so it is customary to use polyurethane skirting boards as part of the style solutions of Baroque, Modern, Rococo, Empire. In addition, the image in polyurethane looks more clearly and more relief than on foam skirting boards.
Ceiling skirting boards from polyurethane are also divided into several types in the corner, which is formed after fastening the skirting board. The angle is 30, 60 and 45 degrees. Such a distinction in the corners allows you to most accurately choose the product for the location between the ceiling and walls. In addition, special angular polyurethane segments are presented on sale, the main function of which lies in ensuring the connection of decor elements in the corners of the room.
Polyurethane does not absorb moisture and extraneous smells, so such skirting boards are ideal for the bathroom. With this plinth, you can fill the gap between the bathroom and the wall if the bath is located close to it. Similarly, you will create additional protection against mold and fungi. Polyurethane skirting boards can even be installed in showers as a decor and protective device.
Polyurethane is very highly resistant to high and low temperatures. Therefore, the installation of polyurethane skirting boards is possible even in unheated rooms. Polyurethane skirting boards are perfectly operated on kitchen countertops. Such skirting boards, as a rule, are located close to the hobs or close to ordinary stationary slabs. The burners are placed so close to polyurethane skirting boards that they have a constant temperature effect on them. But even such a temperature is not terrible with polyurethane skirting boards!
Let's look at in more detail how to correctly attach a polyurethane floor plinth.
First you should decide in advance on the variant of polyurethane skirting boards. Remember that wide models visually shorten the room, so it is better to use narrow options in small rooms. Before you go to the store, it is necessary to calculate the amount of the required material, having previously determined the perimeter of the room. For example, if the size of the room is 4 by 5 meters, the perimeter will be 20 meters.
The standard length of the baseboard is 2 meters. The perimeter value must be divided into 2 - thus, you can get the required number of skirting boards. In our case, 10 skirting boards will be needed. However, we recommend that you purchase a material with a margin: the cuts of the corners may not turn out immediately, in addition, you can make an error in the calculations. Remember that about 10 centimeters from each edge of the joined skirting boards go to cut the angle. Therefore, excess material will come in handy in any case.
Be careful when transporting polyurethane skirting boards so that dents or bends do not appear on the surface of the product. Before installing a polyurethane baseboard, the material should be left in the apartment for a day. This is done to restore the shape and adapt products to the ambient temperature.
The installation of skirting boards is carried out only on even, clean and dry surfaces. The finish of the floor, ceiling and walls at this point should be completely completed. As a rule, the flooring does not reach the wall a little, the wallpaper is also not up to the floor itself. This gap should hide the floor skirting board from polyurethane. Prepare in advance a knock, a painting knife, glue, roulette, a sealant, a small spatula, a pencil, fine -grained sandpaper and paint.
When the surface is completely ready for a sticker of polyurethane skirting boards, you can proceed with its marking. First you should place the baseboard along the walls, measure them with a tape measure and mark them in those places where they will need to be shortened. For the correct execution of the marking, it is necessary to take a piece of skirting board and attach it to the sides to the wall and floor very tightly so that it does not move and take the proper final position.
After that, it is necessary to draw a line with a pencil near the corner along the wall and floor so that the next feature from the neighboring skirting board will cross this line and form the angle we need. Almost always, the angle is ninety degrees. Then, using a pencil or a painting knife, it is necessary to leave a zarube on the skirting board to saw the desired angle. The marks must be put strictly according to the marking made, from above and below the polyurethane skirting board. Otherwise, the joint will turn out to be uneven.
In many apartments, not only internal, but also external corners are present. It is in them that the main difficulty of gluing polyurethane skirting boards is. You can purchase a special accessories, which is a corner attached to the corners of the room. This option of fastening polyurethane skirting boards is the easiest, since you do not have to saw the corners.
But if you want to try your hand, there are several ways to cut a polyurethane skirting board. It is recommended to produce a cut with a end saw so that it turns out to be beautiful and even. In extreme cases, you can use the carpentry with a classic set of stencils - angles 45, 60 and 90 degrees.
Insert a polyurethane baseboard in a knock in the position in which it will stand on the wall and feel free to saw off the desired angle according to the marks. If the material has a complex shape, it is better to use a double -plane stall. The plinth sawing section should be carefully skipped with fine -grained sandpaper.
It should be noted here that newcomers often make an error - they incorrectly calculate the length. As a result, they cut off the length of the baseboard, and then the corner itself. Then it turns out that the length of the resulting segment is not enough. Therefore, one rule needs to be remembered: at first the angle is always cut off, and only after that the length of the baseboard. Otherwise, the purchased material will end very quickly, and you will have to buy a skirting board again. Before gluing products, all the angles of the skirting board should be well tried so that they tightly fit each other.
When you prepare the necessary pieces of skirting boards, you can start the installation of a polyurethane baseboard. When buying glue, choose the option on which the color is indicated by a snow-white-white sign. Do not use adhesive compounds with the content of solvents. To prevent the appearance of cracks, experts recommend processing the joints with special docking glue. When applying the docking glue, the melting effect occurs, which allows you to distribute the load on the surface of the skirting boards in case of shrinkage. Thus, you can avoid the risk of breaking up the connections in the joints.
Polyurethane skirting boards always begin to glue from the corner of the room. On the back of the baseboard there are special grooves designed for glue. They are called regiments. You need to smear the joints and shelves with glue and press the baseboard tightly for about twenty minutes. Wait until the glue seizes. In order for him to completely grasp, it is necessary to give him a day. If you want the floor skirting board to lay down as smoothly and without failures, it is recommended to press it with something heavy, for example, a bag with a dry construction composition.
If when gluing you find the gap between the surface and the baseboard, which gives out an uneven surface, you can nail the skirting board with a carnation to the wall, but not completely stops. When the skirting booths glue, the nails can be carefully pulled out, and the holes are thrown with fine -grained putty, after painting, they will not be visible at all. In order for the docking glue to grasp well, the outer angles at the joints are also recommended to bend.
Extra abdominal remains can be removed using a wet sponge or small spatula. During cleaning, the spatula should not touch the wall or floor, otherwise the film is formed. After gluing between the planks of the baseboard, small gaps can remain, which can be sealed with white silicone sealant. All joints of the baseboard must be carefully treated with acrylic putty.
Polyurethane baseboard is subject to color. But it is advisable to do this before attaching a polyurethane skirting board to paint the surface with better and not stain the walls. To do this, you can apply acrylic or water -based paint, as well as coloring compositions for art painting. Glaise is perfect - tinting compounds, with which you can give skirting boards any texture of the effect of wood, shabby, stone, gold.
In addition, there are many beautiful decorative coatings in aerosol packaging on sale. The shade of the floor plinth should be the same as the floor, or one tone darker than it. Do not forget to take into account the color of doors and platbands so that a single harmonious ensemble is formed in the room. If there is a floral ornament on the walls, it is better to install smooth skirting boards without a pattern.
If you have already attached the baseboard, then remember that they can be painted no earlier than a day after installation. If you have chosen a colored decorative coating, it is advisable to paint the material with waterproof with dispersion paint before applying it, only a lighter tone.
Before painting, you can glue the space around the skirting board with a tape or plastered paper by about thirty centimeters so as not to accidentally paint the walls. To finish ready -made polyurethane skirting boards, it is better to use a spray gun, which can paint the surface more evenly. The coating can be applied by a single or several layers, it depends on the requirements of the manufacturer.
Polyurethane is a rather durable material, but as a result of improper installation on it, cracks may also appear in the joints. If the polyurethane skirting boat is dispersed, then first you need to wait for a complete shrink of crack. When the discrepancy in the joints of the joint will cease to visually increase, the crack should be treated with the docking glue. To do this, you need to wrap the seam - remove the remaining old glue with a large file.
After that, it is necessary to fill out the resulting discrepancy with the docking glue using a syringe. Glue will react with moisture, which will come from the surrounding air and form foam. It will be periodically performed, so you need to monitor the process and remove it as needed. You can also leave the glue overnight and in the morning remove the remaining remnants with a painting knife, and then polish the surface with fine -grained sandpaper.
During this painstaking work, make sure that the glue does not reach the front surface by two to three millimeters. But if the docking glue is still on the front side of the product, it is necessary to carefully remove it using a solvent. The resulting voids should be filled with sealant using a moistened sponge. After a day, finished joints can be covered with a layer of paint.
Now you know how to fix polyurethane skirting boards, which are a simple, practical and reliable solution for masking walls of walls with a ceiling or floor. There are no particular difficulties in the independent installation of a polyurethane skirting board, so you can install it without certain skills and experience in construction work.
The article says: for example,
The article says: for example, if the size of the room is 4 by 5 meters, the perimeter will be 20 meters.
What such arithmetic is 20 meters ??? I get 18 meters.
I did not want to put it originally
Initially, I did not want to put a polyurethane baseboard. I read the article, I still do not want to engage in such nonsense. Thank you for the article! Protects with troubles.