Choose the color of the grout correctly. Technology of color selection of grouts for tiles

Laying tiles in the bathroom or in the kitchen an integral stage of major repairs, with which each person encounters no more than one or two times in the entire habitat in the apartment. In this regard, the master must be aware of the entire burden of responsibility, assigned to his shoulders, and treat with maximum accuracy to each repair stage, having thought out every little thing. Laying of ceramic tiles is considered one of the most complex varieties of repair and final work, in the process of which it is also important to pay attention to the details. It would seem, having laid out the tiles, it's time to relax, but at this stage most masters are just starting to think about the question: how to choose a grout by color?, And the loss of vigilance at this moment can lead to irreparable consequences. Choosing a grout for tiles, it is important not only to know its composition, but also to determine its color, which will allow the wall to give a finished and harmonious look, and compositions - integrity. In addition, it is important to consider many factors microclimate in the room, moisture resistance of the composition, as well as its resistance to fungal and mold lesions. Based on this, it becomes clear that the correct selection of grouting for the tile is a rather complicated process, the results of which largely determine the decorativeness of the trimmed surface and the integrity of its perception. To facilitate this task, in this article we will consider the main varieties of grout, and tips from professionals in choosing the color of the grout will help you make the right choice.

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What is a grout for tiles: the main functions of grouting mixtures

If earlier, only a cement mortar was used to seal the joints between the tiles, now the construction market offers consumers a large number of various grouting compositions, which not only reliably mask the gaps between the tiles, forming a hermetic coating, but also transforms the appearance of the main material.

Grout for sutures of tiles is a homogeneous dry or diluted mixture to a pasty state, for the manufacture of which polymers are used, as well as white or gray cement. There are certain features of the production of one or another group of grouting mixtures, some of them are made only in white and gray colors, and tinting dyes are added only before starting work, others are made already in ready -made color options.

What is a grout for tiles for?

Filling the tile seam, the grout for the tile protects the joints from the penetration of moisture and pollution into them and thereby prevents the destruction of the glue composition. Due to this, moisture is not absorbed into the wall, and the probability of the formation of mold and fungus on it is minimized;

Using a grout for tiles selected in the tone of the tile, you can hide the defects of the cladding, for example, uneven joints and chips;

Grout for tiles allows you to combine scattered tile elements into a single picture, and, performing the function of the last stroke, gives it a feeling of completeness;

If you are not a connoisseur of pastel colors in the interior and want to give it expressiveness, use a grout for tiles of contrasting shades with it. Thanks to this technique, you will emphasize the geometry of the drawing, making it deeper and deeper;

Using a grout for tiles, you can combine disparate elements of the interior and thereby create a holistic composition, which is especially true if various pieces of furniture and facing argue with tiles contrasting in color.

Types of grouting tiles

Before telling how to choose a grout for tiles into the kitchen, we will consider the main varieties of grouts, taking into account their composition. Depending on the composition, the following groups of grouts for the seams of the tiles are distinguished:

Cement grout, the composition of which may vary somewhat depending on the inclusion of a particular component (modifying, polymer additives) the most common option in the construction market. Despite small differences in the composition, they can be used when working with tiles of different colors and quality. As a basis for cement grout, both a cement-sand mixture and a special type of Portland cement cement can be used. The disadvantages of cement -based grouts limited color scheme, most often represented by shades of white and gray, and low moisture resistance;

Grout based on epoxy resins, a distinctive feature of which is the presence of a hardener in the composition of a long -term preservation of the color of the grout. Due to the fact that the application of epoxy grouts requires certain skills and experience, they are rarely used in the process of repairing typical apartments;

Grout in the form of silicone sealant, characterized by ease of use and a variety of colors, so you can easily choose a grout for tiles of any color and texture. Such a grout is resistant to high humidity, as well as to mold and other fungal lesions, which is due to the presence of antifungal components in the grout.

Important! Experts do not recommend using silicone sealant as a grout, since the latter, in contact with moisture during operation, turns yellow, and also gives a significant shrinkage. If you still prefer sealant as a grout, choose polyurethane compounds, but remember that they do not differ in a variety of colors and are produced mainly by monochrome gamut.

Basic principles of choosing a grout: specialists' advice

The main effects created using grouting

The correctly selected grout color directly determines the appearance of the room, for the design of which ceramic tiles, its integrity and visual perception are used. There are a number of rules that must be observed in the process of choosing grout.

To facilitate the process of choosing a grout, all the possible effects created in the process of combining tiles and grouts were divided into several groups. Having preferred a particular visual effect, you will facilitate the process of choosing grouting and creating an interior concept.

Consider each of the three options for the effects that can be created by correctly selecting color grout options.

Imitation of a single surface Reception, the implementation of which is possible subject to the choice of grouting of the same color as ceramic tiles. Having preferred this effect, you can visually expand the room, which will become especially relevant for small bathrooms in standard apartments;
Selection of tile elements With the help of a contrasting color grout - a technique involving the use of a grout mixture of a contrasting with a tile of a shade. This technique is considered one of the most spectacular, especially in cases where tiles of bright shades or non -standard shapes are used, which can be emphasized by giving preference to contrasting colors of grouts;
Selection of a grouting mixture to one of the shades of tiles Reception, thanks to which you can not only create a holistic composition, but also unobtrusively identify the geometry and tiles of the tile. Taking this effect into service, you will create a calm atmosphere in the room, devoid of excess expressiveness.

Tips for the selection of grouting for tiles

Specialists with extensive experience in the design of interiors are divided by some nuances and secrets, thanks to which you can achieve the desired effect in the interior.

Consider some of them:

Using light tones of tiles and grouts, you can visually expand the room;
Having preferred dark tiles and grout of the same color, you can combine the room, but the use of dark tones in the interior of the room will contribute to its visual decrease;
The use of light tile together with the grout of a contrasting dark shade will divide the wall into separate segments. This is an original effect that will become an ideal addition to a certain area of \u200b\u200bthe interior;
If in the process of decorating a small room you use a tile, the color of which includes several shades, choose a grout, the color of which is close to the lightest shade in the ornament of the tiles;
If you use mosaic tiles for wall decoration or horizontal surfaces, give preference to grout of calm shades, for example, beige or light gray;
Among colored grouts, the most universal is white grout. Thanks to this property, it can emphasize or disguise the boundaries between the tile elements. However, experts do not recommend using a white grout for flooring, as it will soon lose its original appearance and acquire not a beautiful dirty gray shade. To avoid this, to finish horizontal surfaces, use a grout to the tone of the tiles or a shade that is closest to the color of the tiles;

In the process of decorating small rooms, experts recommend not using more than three shades of tiles, therefore, grouting mixtures. Otherwise, the color design of the room will be chaotic and disparate, which will make the room visually closer.
When we choose the color of the grout in the bathroom, we often try to choose a shade that is as close to the color of the tiles, but today, a wide variety of color solutions for tiles and grout adds to the arsenal of the designer and other, more often contrasting color combinations.

Important! Today, manufacturers represent collections of tiles, to which color solutions of grouts have already been selected. As a rule, these color combinations are as original as possible: black tiles are complemented by pearl-white grout, beige grouting of milk chocolate or cocoa color, olive graphite grout, and a gray grouting mixture of red wood.

If earlier the presence of good taste could be demonstrated by choosing a grout of neutral shades, today the situation is opposite, and for decoration the bathroom, experts recommend using the grout of bright colors of red, green, orange, turquoise, etc. shades. This advice will be especially relevant if you have chosen white tiles, since all colors are combined with it. However, if you combine white tiles with a bright color grout, try to pick it up in such a way that it has a maximum in color with furniture or other interior elements.

What is a universal grout?

Contrary to widespread opinion, white grout is not universal. Despite the fact that it harmonizes with the material of any color, together with the tiles of dark shades, it forms contrasting combinations, which does not fit into the framework of classical interior concepts.

The modern construction market offers an alternative to a white grouting mixture a colorless grout made on the basis of epoxy resin with the addition of glass. The universality of the grout is ensured by its light -absorbing characteristics, thanks to which it becomes colorless. Often it is called chameleon, due to its ability to adapt to the color of ceramic tiles.

Important! Colorless grouting universal material made taking into account innovative technologies. It has high wear resistance, it is easily applied and is also easily cleaned. The grout of the chameleon is characterized by resistance to mechanical and chemical influences, high resistance to mold and other fungal lesions.

A colorless grout is indispensable when working with various types of glass mosaics and in the process of creating tile panels.

Tint the grout with our own hands: if the desired color is not on sale

Often, even in large construction supermarkets, it is not always possible to find a grout of the desired shade, since the modern manufacturer does not cover the entire color palette. If you could not choose the grout of the right color, do not rush to abandon your original decision and choose another shade. You can solve the problem by picking up a double -shaped kner.

In this case, you have the following options in stock:

Use of a special tinting pasta;
The acquisition of a conventional water -soluble ring;
Application as a tinting ring of gouache or watercolor.

Using any of these components, you can paint a white grout in any desired color or make a shade of grout more saturated.

Important! If you plan to tint grout, remember two important nuances:

Try to stain the grout in one day. Otherwise, the grout will dry, and you are unlikely to be able to choose the necessary shade the next day;

Remember that after drying the grout, it becomes lighter, in connection with which, you need to use the colorer several tones darker than the planned one.

Options for color combinations of tiles with grouting

Experienced craftsmen know that, even having attached a color sample of grouting to the tile, it is quite difficult to imagine how they will look together on the surface. In this regard, before proceeding with the surface decoration, study photos of interiors illustrating typical combinations.

Using grouts of several colors

An example illustrates the option of using a grout of two colors of white and red. This option will be relevant if you use the tiles of several contrasting shades, and to create a single plane and a harmonious transition between the shades, it is necessary to choose a grout in tone of the tile.

The surface, for the decoration of which a single tile was used, looks like a single plane, and only the presence of a small relief allows you to distinguish separate segments in it. The effect of a single plane is achieved through the use of grout, the tone of which is ideally selected to the color of the tile. However, the perfect fusion of materials depends not only on the color, but also the composition of the grout used. For example, the surface of epoxy grout after solidification has noticeable similarities with the glazed surface of ceramic tiles.

To harmonize the transition from white segments to colored, white grout is used, which focuses on the contrast between a light and dark shade.

Thanks to this technique, the interior looks thought out to the smallest detail. For example, tiles with a photograph, located between white and red tiles, has in its color scheme shades similar to the colors of the surrounding tiles. Due to this, despite the abundance of color shades, the composition retains its integrity and original appearance.

Using a grout close to tone to tiles

If you do not plan to add expressive notes to the interior, and, on the contrary, want your eyes to rest when looking on the surface of calm shades, give preference to this option. Thanks to this technique, the wall covering will also look unified, and, at the same time, the seams between the tiles will emphasize the origin of the material.

Selection of grouts and tiles of the same shades

This option will be the most preferable if you plan to create the most single plane. The option proposed below illustrates how to combine individual planes that divide the surface of the wall into two parts - the upper decorative and lower panel.

The separation of the wall was made using a curb tape, the drawing of which includes bright interspersed. Despite the fact that they are radically different from the main color scheme, they are designed to revive the interior and create a holistic composition. To exclude the possible randomness and fragmentation of the plane, it is necessary to use a grout whose tone is as close as possible to the tone of the tile.

Using grout and tiles of contrasting shades

This section presents two options for selecting contrasting materials. The first of them is classic and involves a combination of black and white. Thanks to this combination, a cold and restrained interior is created, which does not always find its admirers because of its excessive severity.

The next example also illustrates a contrast, but more cheerful combination of colors. In the room, decorated with ultramarin tile, adds freshly contrasting white grout. This combination will be ideal for decorating a bathroom and creating an optimistic mood.

Choosing grouts for tiles video

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Choose the color of the grout correctly. Tile grouting technology