Cork wallpapers for the home: leafy and rolled options. Advantages of installation of cork wallpapers

Wallpaper is one of the most popular materials for interior decoration. More than ten types are distinguished. Camping wallpaper - natural, environmentally friendly material. They create a cozy and comfortable microclimate in the room. The traffic jam fits perfectly into any interior from classics to rustic style. We will talk about the features of installation, the advantages and disadvantages of cork wallpaper.

Table of contents:

1. Advantages of cork wallpaper for the home
2. Characteristic and types of cork wallpapers
3. Cork wallpaper photos and scope of use
4. How to choose cork wallpapers for home
5. Tool for installation of cork wallpapers
6. Preparation of walls for gluing sheet cork wallpaper
7. DIY woven and installation of cork wallpaper

Advantages of cork wallpaper for the home

For the manufacture of cork wallpaper, a natural cork is used, that is, oak bark. The cork oak is popular in countries such as Italy, Portugal, Spain. This material is distinguished by a porous structure, thanks to which it has unique physical characteristics, such as:

• high strength;
• Great heat and sound insulation characteristics.

The process of manufacturing wallpaper implies grinding of the bark, pressing and heating. In the process of temperature exposure to the cork, resin begins to stand out, gluing material. It is thanks to it that the material acquires a roll or leaf shape.

Another option for cork wallpaper is with a substrate. Previously prepared cork mass is applied to a dense paper or non -woven base. In the process, drawings or textures are created, for additional decoration of the coating, a color pigment is added to it.

The first and most important advantage of cork wallpaper is their environmental safety. The material is absolutely harmless and even healthy. Wood is an excellent regulator of humidity in the room and has a beneficial effect on the microclimate.

Among the advantages of wallpaper from the cork, we note:

• high level of reliability and strength - resistance before mechanical damage;
• The presence of wax impregnation provides dirt and vacuuminess, there are practically no traces on the wallpaper;
• do not need special care, washing;
• are distinguished by good soundproofing characteristics;
• Thermal insulation properties of cork wallpaper allow you to maintain optimal microclimatic conditions in the room;
• The attractive appearance of the wallpaper is provided by a unique natural pattern that creates the material;
• The absolute safety of the material expands the scope of its application, cork wallpapers - ideal for the children's room, since the coating is hypoallergenic and passes the air well;
• The cork is distinguished by antiseptic properties, mold does not form on it, insects and microorganisms do not start;
• cork wallpapers do not fade perfectly tolerate direct sunlight;
• The material is not prone to burning due to the application of special impregnations.

Cork wallpapers are perfectly combined with different types of tiles, natural and artificial stone. The material is pleasant to the touch, makes the room cozy and comfortable.

Despite this, cork wallpapers have certain shortcomings. To stick the wallpaper, you need to prepare a perfectly flat surface. Since the sheets are quite heavy, they install at least two people. The cork coating is firmly adapt to the wall, and if necessary, the coating is dismantled, problems arise. Cork wallpapers are distinguished by limited color scheme and colors, most of them are natural, in the color of wood. The cost of the wallpaper is quite high, compared with similar finishing materials, however, this defect is compensated by a long service life.

Characteristic and types of cork wallpapers

In relation to the composition, cork wallpapers are divided into:

• Brown -type coating - consists exclusively of traffic jam, such canvases have only a roll base, differ in high fragility and lower cost;
• cork wallpapers with a paper or non -woven base - more dense in thickness, are available in a rolled version of 550 cm, are distinguished by good plasticity, ease of installation, and do not crumble, compared with the previous option;
• The slab options for cork wallpaper - differ in higher cost, have standard dimensions of 3 by 6 cm, are easily installed;
• Wallpaper from a traffic jam on a self -adhesive basis - suitable for wooden surfaces, walls of fiberboard or plywood, differ in the presence of a substrate.

Cork slab wallpaper contain one or more layers of traffic jams. They are processed using grinding equipment. Ground wallpaper with colored interspersed and painted cork plates. For the bathroom, use wax slabs. In addition, such material is often used to finish the ceiling.

The cork is characterized by a natural porous structure, the material is persistent in front of the pollution, but absorbs moisture. It is not recommended to glue cork wallpapers in the kitchen or in the bathroom. An additional moisture resistance of the coating gives wax impregnation or a special vapor -permeable varnish. The cost of such wallpapers is somewhat more expensive than ordinary ones.

Cork wallpaper photos and scope of use

The material has universal characteristics, therefore it has a wide area of \u200b\u200bapplication. Camping wallpaper options use:

• for decoration of children's rooms - thanks to environmental safety, natural composition, resistance to dirt, this material is an ideal coating for the room in which children live;
• In the living room and bedroom, the wallpaper from the cork create cozy and comfortable conditions for relaxation, relaxation and reception of guests;
• Since the wallpaper differs in resistance to mechanical influences, they are often installed in the hallway;
• Wallpaper with additional wax coating is used in rooms with high humidity, such as bathroom and kitchen.

In addition, cork coating is a great option for decorating public premises: restaurants, cafes, shops, cinemas, etc. Too high cost is fully paid off by good performance.

How to choose cork wallpapers for home

Cork wallpapers are quite expensive, so their choice needs to be approached with special responsibility. We recommend that you give preference to trusted manufacturers with a good reputation. Some of them provide warranty obligations for products.

When choosing wallpaper, carefully inspect the packaging, the structure of the material should be uniform. Do not choose too thick wallpaper options, as they are characterized by increased brittleness.

If there is a choice between the baseless wallpaper and the material on a paper or non -woven basis, we recommend that you give preference to the second option. The wallpaper from a traffic jam without a base is practically not used due to increased fragility.

Rolled cork wallpapers on a paper basis are characterized by lightweight, increased strength, and ease of installation. The material is most often available in the form of rolls.

Higher strength and wear resistance differ on non -woven -based wallpaper. Their cost is slightly higher, but it is fully compensated by operational properties.

In relation to the color palette, cork wallpapers do not have much diversity. The color scheme is limited to yellow, brown color and their shades. Choose the color in relation to the style parameters of interior design.

Choose wallpaper with detailed instructions from the manufacturer. Require certificates confirming the quality and environmental safety of products.

Immediately select the adhesive composition for cork wallpaper. PVA glue solutions are too weak and will not be able to properly hold the canvas. Choose special compounds for cork wallpaper, some manufacturers indicate recommendations for the type of glue for certain wallpapers.

Tool for installation of cork wallpapers

For gluing cork wallpapers, the presence of tools in the form:

• construction plumb line or level - with its help, the quality of work is controlled;
• line -ups with a pencil;
• stationery knife for cutting wallpaper;
• a tool for applying glue, most often it is a comb -shaped spatula;
• adhesive containers;
• pure rags - for leaving wallpaper;
• roller - with its help process the seams;
• glue for cork wallpaper.

When choosing glue, we recommend stopping on the composition with an acrylic base. The instructions for the glue indicate the proportions and the method of application. Most often, the composition is applied both to the wall and on the wallpaper. To grasp glue, press the wallpaper to the surface for a long time. It is not recommended to use the glue based on water.

Preparation of walls for gluing sheet cork wallpaper

Pre -clean the wall from the previous finish. Comers the walls, lay out cracks. Any irregularities, hollows - will be visible after gluing, so they need to get rid of them. In addition, the presence of irregularities leads to peeling of wallpaper. The maximum difference is 2-3 mm.

If the states of the walls are satisfactory, then it is enough to use ordinary gypsum -based putty for their decoration. With bumps, more than three millimeters, first grinding the walls, then put them up and a complete grout.

After the putty dries, the surface is polished with a mesh or a special machine. After that, clean the surface of dust and apply a primer. This composition reduces the absorption of glue and improves adhesion between wallpaper and wall. Wallpaper gluing work is carried out at optimal humidity of 50%, a temperature of 18-24 degrees. Before gluing the wallpaper from the cork, they should be in the room where repair work is carried out, at least 24 hours. Thus, the coating is acclimatized and will take the desired shape. Otherwise, there is a risk of deformation, bloating or dealing of the coating.

DIY woven and installation of cork wallpaper

Initially, prepare all the tools for work and start cutting the canvas. In order not to lose precious centimeters of the material, make markings on the walls, in the relationship with it, determine the economical cutting scheme. When creating marking on the walls, use the level.

The most difficult moment is cutting cork wallpaper. A cork is a rather fragile material, for its cutting it is necessary to have a sharp knife. Otherwise, the sections will be inaccurate. Set the wallpaper on a solid base and cut them on it.

Pre -equip cutouts for curly elements in the form of sockets and switches. Cork wallpaper is glued in compliance with joints, the seams are processed using a special roller, as a result, a perfectly continuous surface should be obtained.

If the contact version of the glue is used to work, then follow the following instructions for the installation of cork wallpapers:

• Apply glue to the surface and align them;
• Cover with glue the wrong side of the wallpaper;
• Leave them for 10 minutes;
• Start sticking the wallpaper from below, gradually moving to the top.

In the process of working with cork wallpaper, consider the following factors:

1. In the corner areas, cork wallpapers do not bend, since they are distinguished by impressive thickness. Two canvases are tightly joined with each other.

2. Show special accuracy in the process of work, so the glue that the outer part of the wallpaper falls is almost impossible to remove.

3. After work, apply wax or varnish coating to the wallpaper.

Two ways to glue wallpaper are distinguished:

• vertical;
• horizontal.

In any case, the key to successful wrapping of wallpaper is properly carried out wall marking and cutting of paintings. The wallpaper should be laid from the corner or floor. To cut excess wallpaper, use scissors, as it is quite difficult to do with a knife. In the presence of air bubbles, remove them with a puncture with a needle, while using a syringe gently pour the glue along the inside.

The drying time of wallpaper based on the cork is about 48 hours, at this time the presence of drafts in the room is unacceptable. The duration of operation of the coating is 12-15 years. After installing the wallpaper, be sure to cover them with vapor -permeable characteristics. In the presence of spots, they are eliminated using sandpaper.

Installation of cork wallpapers video: