Is it possible to wash the wallpaper and how to do it right

Wallpaper hotel material, which consumers will not refuse soon, although the building materials market offers many innovative coatings for walls and ceilings. One of the disadvantages of rolled materials is a so -outing base, which is not recommended to rub with a damp sponge or washing. But during operation, pollution appears on the surface of the walls, and the question arises, can the wallpaper be washed? It is difficult to answer unequivocally. Some experts say that it is possible, only carefully, others answer depending on which ones. Therefore, it is worthwhile to figure out for each variety separately.

Table of contents:

1. Varieties of wallpaper and their features
2. Wallpaper properties for painting
3. Decorative varieties of wallpaper

Varieties of wallpaper and their features

Wallpaper is aesthetic universal finishing material, which glue the walls in living rooms and auxiliary rooms. But for the kitchen, special moisture -resistant types of detergents are available, since it is much more often polluted than wallpaper in the living room or bedroom.

1. Single -layer paper wallpapers are more common than Duplex, that is, two -layer ones, are available from paper with a colorful pattern. They are strongly sour when applied and glue, because of this, they are inconvenient in working with the ceiling. Is it possible to wash paper wallpaper made of thin paper, the answer is obvious.

2. Double or duplex wallpaper paper is thicker, durable and high -quality. The first layer is a substrate or back side, the second front, with embossing or pattern. Both layers are densely compressed, the wallpaper is convenient in work, more practical, and they are successfully used to glue walls and ceilings in residential premises with optimal humidity. In the market, the assortment is represented by duplex paper from paper. Eating collections of foreign and domestic production. My wallpaper only in places with soap foam applied to a wet sponge.

3. Ground wallpapers a variety of duplex, with embossing the pattern, where the embossed layer fit tightly to the smooth substrate. Gradually, dust settles on their surface, but when trying to wash it is easy to damage the embossed ornament. Therefore, only cleaning with a vacuum cleaner is recommended for them. They look noble, but they are not recommended to be used in rooms where it is easy to stain the embossed surface.

4. Structural wallpapers are distinguished by high decorative qualities, since they contain fibers and other inclusions for a characteristic appearance. The decorative surface, although it looks like a rather resistant material to external influences, you should still not rub them or scrap them when trying to remove pollution. Fresh pollution can be carefully washed off with a soft sponge with a detergent solution.

5. Penalist is also a type of duplex, and production technology is approximately the same, but a foamed polymer based on acrylate is used here. This gives a structure more resistant to mechanical influences, which is sufficiently protected from moisture. Acrylic foam is applied pointily, not a continuous strip, so the wallpaper is vapor permeable, but they can be washed with a damp sponge. This is the denser paper wallpaper, along with the vinyl, and they are practical, durable, perfectly hide the irregularities on the surface of the ceiling and walls.

6. Vinyl wallpapers today are competing with paper rolls that gradually leave the market. The lower layer of non -woven or paper, the upper spraying of the pattern made of polyvinyl chloride. It resembles a dense sugar biz on a paper substrate. Thanks to this surface layer, the rolls are denser and durable than previous varieties. And is it possible to wash vinyl wallpapers is already clear.

7. Moisture -resistant paper wallpaper is covered with a protective latex layer or polymer varnish. There are 2 varieties:

• with a matte surface;
• glossy.

They are easy to clean with a damp sponge, but you should not soak. Usually they are not washed, but fragmented pollution are removed, so they belong to the category of washing ones. Fat spots are removed with foam with a detergent foam. They are quite durable, and can be used in the hallway in the kitchen. When asked whether it is possible to paint detergents, there is an answer in their instructions for use. Each variety of rolls has its own characteristics indicated by the manufacturer.

8. Liquid wallpaper is not produced by rolls, like previous varieties, and resemble small flakes in the package, which must be prepared before applying porridge. This is an environmentally friendly composite polymer with glue impregnation, and when preparing the mixture, it forms a thick mass that is convenient for applying a roller. They are applied to the walls and ceiling on top of the alkyd primer.

They look like structural wallpaper, but are applied in a liquid form, preserving the porous structure, hence the name. But after the varnish they do not breathe, because they lose their porous structure. Therefore, in a wet room at temperature differences, condensation may appear on them, especially on the cold wall of the corner apartment.

Attention: is it possible to wash liquid wallpaper? It is believed that they cannot be washed, but experts argue that the material becomes much stronger and more practical after varnish (matte or glossy). After that, they can be washed with a damp sponge, but it is still not necessary to soak water.

Wallpaper properties for painting

Wallpaper for painting General name for 3-discharge of roller materials of different compositions:

• non -woven;
• paper;
• glass wallpaper.

They are designed specifically for staining, but with high -quality pasting walls and ceilings, they can stand without painting for a while. The paint for wallpaper not only give them a more complete look, but is also a certain stabilizer that protects the surface of the glued rolls.

1. Wnerle wallpaper for coloring or painting non -woven rolled material based on compressed viscose fibers. Single -layer smooth and double textured. They glue the walls to get the base prepared for painting. They are stained with water -based dispersion paint, which can be repainted repeatedly. The most popular varieties:

• structural;
• patterned;
• smooth wallpapers with small texture.

They are applied using universal glue for wallpaper or a special composition for non -woven wallpaper. When asked whether it is possible to wash non -woven wallpaper, it is better to answer a well -known saying: you can, only carefully. The safest cleaning method is the same as in the above cases, that is, with a slightly damp soap sponge, fragmentarily remove pollution. Vinyl wallpapers based on non -woven are more durable and durable. With any variety, consider that glue is applied only to the wall, the wallpaper is glued dry.

2. The paper wallpaper for coloring is the simplest, visually no different from other varieties based on paper. They are available for pasting and staining walls to create a textured base that hides small defects in walls and ceilings. Although this two -layer material is inexpensive, they can be repainted up to 5 times without loss of texture, but then they lose their original appearance. Is it possible to wash these wallpaper for painting? It is undesirable, all the more to rub.

Tip: You want to quickly and inexpensively complete the repair in the nursery, so that later it is easy to change the face of the walls use roll material for painting. After a couple of years, subject to high -quality glue, you can easily repaint the walls and ceiling in any other color, darker or bright.

Inept children's scribbles are easy to roll up with a roller with paint, and the walls will again be like new. After several repaints, it is not a pity to remove the paper or non -woven base to use more expensive and high -quality material. If you doubt whether it is possible to wash the wallpaper on a non -woven basis, use vinyl wallpaper on the non -woven substrate, but you should not spread deeply.

3. The glass wallpaper for painting is made of mineral fibers or fiberglass. They are more dense and durable than the previous 2 varieties, any paint for wallpaper is suitable for them. Nevertheless, their characteristics differ, depending on the manufacturer. The most durable and beautiful imported glass wallpaper are released by steamers in boxes or individual rolls according to the required amount.

The fiberglass base reinforces the crumbling walls, hides small cracks and irregularities, does not support burning and is an excellent basis for multiple painting. Manufacturers guarantee the highest service life among roll materials for painting.

This is the only variety of wallpaper, which, provided that the walls of the walls on the primer, will not lose its decorative qualities, even after 15-20 walls of the walls.

Tip: these wallpapers are not necessary to wash when pollution, it is easier to roll up the spots with repeated staining, and at the same time update the design of the walls.

My wallpaper is bold, but you should not rub hard, so as not to wash off the upper or previous layer of paint. If you rub hard, then you can reach them to the very base.

Decorative varieties of wallpaper

1. Wall murals today are not as popular as 20 years ago, when they were in all apartments and halls of public premises. Their quality is much higher than in the old days, but the basis is the same, paper. Highest quality paint and a slightly laminated surface do not indicate that now it is monsteled, and especially rub them. With this care, it is easy to erase a decorative layer of photographic image on a paper basis. The catalogs have many interesting varieties of photo wallpaper:

• landscapes;
• still lifes;
• portrait prints;
• optical illusions;
• three -dimensional images.

2. Borders are the same paper wallpaper, but in the form of sets of tapes that are glued at the junction of different types of surfaces. It is not recommended to wash them, and with pollution it is easy to change to new, more beautiful.

3. Textile wallpapers are made of fabric resembling curtain, but are produced specifically for pasting walls, as well as for designs with drapery in the interior. The foundation:

• viscose;
• cotton and flax;
• artificial silk and other synthetic fibers.

Wallpaper differs in high quality and beautiful texture. Known, due to resistance to pollution, thermal insulation and high noise absorption. Because of this, they have long been appreciated by musicians since the walls have thought of decorating with fabric. Today they are produced with imitation of expensive paying and furniture fabrics;

• jacquard;
• velvet;
• suede leather;
• brocade;
• tapestry;
• chiffon, etc.

The only drawback of the wallpaper is easy to spoil by damaging the texture. They attract dust, so they require dry cleaning with a vacuum cleaner. Unlike ordinary textiles, which is customary to wash, they do not like water, because after removing the stains with a damp sponge with soapy solution, stains are left.

4. Velor wallpapers do not belong to fabric basics, but to synthetic finishing materials on a paper basis. In many ways, they resemble velvet paper, although a velvety pattern can be continuous or applied to a smooth basis, like Jacquard. The pattern of velor villi is easy to damage, so you can’t wash it, only cleaned with a vacuum cleaner.

5. Wallpaper with silk -screen printing on a paper -in -law substrate with a polymer pattern. A special effect is due to the application of the vinyl base with silk threads or their imitation. Wash carefully, with a damp sponge.

6. Metal wallpaper decorative variety of aluminum foil produced in rolls. The base is well cleaned and washed, you can spray aerosol paint and then wash off. They are used for special design tasks and are not suitable for pasting the entire room.

7. Wooden wallpaper thin veneer on a paper basis, have high decorative qualities. You can varnish and wash with a damp sponge.

8. Cork wallpapers are made of natural material. The crushed cork baby is compressed in the form of small rectangles or squares. Excellent environmentally friendly wall decoration with a high level of sound absorption and thermal insulation. You can wipe with a damp sponge in one direction, but do not rub.

9. Bamboo wallpapers are quite rare in our market, produced in the form of squares from compressed or wicker cuts of bamboo. The material repels water, therefore, they are considered superpowered. It is a great solution for ceilings on the top floor where the roof leaks, there will be no rusty divorces on them.

Tip: When choosing wallpaper, pay attention to the instructions that are on every roll. If the wallpaper is supposed to be glued in a room where the walls are often polluted, it is worth giving preference to detergents. On the ceilings and walls of the rooms where the wallpaper practically does not get dirty, use decorative wallpaper, for which dry cleaning with a vacuum cleaner is supposed.

Memo:

• wipe simple paper wallpapers with a dry sponge or clean with a vacuum cleaner;
• wipe moisture resistant with a damp sponge without cleaning clerk;
• washing wet cleaning with a neutral detergent;
• superfanting cleaning and washing with detergents.

These parameters can be found in the instructions, and the degree of moisture resistance is designated as icons on the wallpaper:

1 - wavy line is moisture -resistant wallpaper;

2 - washing waves;

3 superpowered.

It is important to know: with any type of pollution on the wallpaper, a dry layer of dust or food pollution is first removed. Dry food spots before removal must be soaked or softened, in no case should the upper decorative layer be licked to the paper substrate.