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Want to make a vacation in the garden, in the country is even more comfortable? Then use one of many ideas, and build a deck chair with your own hands. In this article, we will talk about which material to choose for work to create this type of garden bench, and how to properly assemble the structure with your own hand. We will also compile step -by -step instructions for the manufacture of sun lounger at home.
If you literally translate the word chair from French, then a long chair will come out, for the manufacture of which natural wood is most often chosen. But in a row, plywood, durable fabric, plastic and vine, etc. are actively used with this material. Some craftsmen decorate their site with chairs-rocking with corrugated cardboard, as well as from logs. As practice shows the production of this type of garden furniture, you can approach creatively, using elementary, improvised materials that no longer bring benefits in the household. The table contains characteristics, features, advantages and disadvantages of wood, plywood, fabrics as a material for a deck chair with your own hands.
Materials for the manufacture of chair | |
Wood | When choosing wooden material, it is necessary to pay attention to its structure and the breed with which it is produced. Experts do not recommend buying spruce due to the smell of tar, which, under the influence of sunlight, will only aggravate. As a basis, it is better to use ash and larch, they are characterized by strength, durability and simplicity of processing, and therefore not a difficult installation process. It should be understood that the prices for natural wood are quite high, so saving on this material will not work. Wooden furniture must be treated with antiseptic agents, since without proper care it quickly lends itself to decay and deformation. |
Textile | A feature of fabric furniture is its environmental friendliness and safety. Such designs are relatively small in weight and are as mobile as possible. Along with these advantages, the following shortcomings can be distinguished: short -lived, instability to ultraviolet radiation. Fabric sun loungers are not able to withstand heavy loads. For comfort, it is best to choose natural materials, without a variety of additives, pigments. |
Plywood | A fairly common building material, which is actively used for the manufacture of a variety of furniture, including sun loungers. To this end, one of the varieties of FC plywood is acquired, it is intended for interior decoration and does not contain toxic impurities. Designs from this material are of insignificant weight and have affordable prices. However, plywood products cannot be called durable, moreover, they are not suitable for people with great weight. |
Masters with weaving skills, as a material for a deck chair, can use a vine, bamboo, as well as rattan, which allow you to make furniture outwardly attractive, mobile and safe. As a rule, ready -made designs of this type are characterized by a high price. The disadvantage of wicker products can be called their instability to atmospheric precipitation and prolonged effects of sunlight.
On the modern market, many ready -made sun loungers are represented, which vary in price, shape, type (monolithic, portable). The plus of plastic products can be called insignificant weight and variety of design ideas embodied in manufacture. The disadvantages of plastic rock chairs are called fragility and instability to aggressive climatic conditions.
The strength of the design differs in sunlocks, the frame of which is made of metal and treated with anti -corrosion agents. When using aluminum, the structures are easy and practical. In combination with a metal frame, fabric materials are most often used.
On the Internet, on sites related to the construction sphere, a variety of options for the drawings of a chair are presented. Garden furniture for wheels on wheels, with a canopy, with an adjustable back, etc. It will become indispensable after a difficult working day and will allow you to relax for a mug of tea, or reading a good book.
Regarding the appearance, the designs of sun loungers are customary to be divided into three categories:
Monolithic models are structures that are not subject to disassembly, since they consist of whole elements. They are distinguished by an attractive appearance, can be decorated with a variety of inserts from combined materials. As a rule, monolithic sun loungers are characterized by their strength and relatively large weight, rather large dimensions. The disadvantage of such products is considered to be an inconsistent head, back.
Portable constructions that can easily change the position of the back, etc. This type of product is considered mobile and very convenient, they are called a progressive option. Due to their folding abilities, this type of chair is easily transported. I can supplement from the above designs with mattresses or original pillows that will allow a comfortable rest.
For the manufacture of sun lounger at home, newcomers can use ready -made projects and drawings that the Internet rich in and which are tested in practice. For example, the original option is the assembly of the Kentuki chair (from bars) with your own hands, as well as a sun lounger from wooden beams, which will need a little time for the manufacture.
The most common dimensions of sun loungers, which can even be called standard, can be called 60 by 190 cm. Next, we will consider the process of manufacturing a simple wooden rocking chair with a flat base, but with an adjustable back. The wooden furniture of this purpose most often has a fairly large weight, which is why it is difficult to move around the site, but this problem can be solved at home, for example, attach roller wheels to the legs.
So, for the production of a wooden chair with your own hands, you need to purchase and prepare the following tools and materials:
You can carry out work on the assembly of a wooden folding chair in several stages, which are in:
Now we will consider each of the stages in more detail, but first we will answer the most common question among home craftsmen: how to mark a tree with your own hands? So, wood marking is needed in order to significantly reduce the percentage of the waste of the material, that is, to use it as rationally as possible. To do this, the master needs to own a drawing on which the constituent structural elements and their exact dimensions are indicated in detail. To mark the master, it is necessary to prepare a sheet of millimeters and draw the necessary parts on it, then the workpiece is transferred to a dense cardboard, cut out and is marked according to the contours on wooden material. Cut elements must be polished and treated with antiseptics in order to significantly extend their service life.
For the manufacture of the base for a wooden deck chair you will require bars, the cross section of which should be 45*45 centimeters, while the diameter of the drills will be 40 millimeters. It is necessary to start the installation process with the preparation of two long and two short sidewalls. They are interconnected by metal corners and screws. Further, the outer side of the base is sheathed with carved wooden grilles, the number of which varies relative to the length of the frame. Not the last place in this case is occupied by the processing of parts and fasteners for the manufacture of a deck chair with your own hands. On long strips, at an equal distance, places under the legs are marked, they are made of a wooden bar, to the lower part of which are attached wheels, using screws. An adjustable back on a wooden deck chair you can do with your own hands using a door loop.
To do this, the lattice is divided into two groups: the first plays the role of the head of the head, the second reason. As a mount, a transverse rail is used. After full assembly of the design, the master needs to use a grinding apparatus and treat them with a sunbed, and then use a brush to open it with varnish, let it dry completely. As a result - a ready, convenient, adjustable chair of their own production.
Fabric sun loungers are very popular among consumers, which, due to their folding structure, are very convenient to use. As practice shows, many craftsmen make such products with their own hands, realizing a wide variety of ideas, turning home vacation into a holiday. Due to the small weight, fabric sun loungers are easy to fold and transfer through the territory, carry with you to the beach, etc.
The frame for a fabric product can be made of wood and metal. Consider both options. To assemble the product of this purpose, such materials and tools will be needed:
Step -by -step instructions for the manufacture of a chair with your own hands in this case look like this:
1. To assemble the base of the deck chair, three frames of different sizes are harvested: the first - 1200 mm*600 mm, the second - 1100 mm*550 mm, the third - 650 mm*620 mm. They make holes in them, due to which the design will be connected.
2. First, the first and third frames are connected, bolts and round sticks are used for their fastening, then the first and second blank are attached, the joints are processed with glue.
3. Next, remove the measurements from the structure and transfer them to the fabric, which should be slightly stretched. The segment of the desired size is adjusted to the procurement of the sun lounger and fixed with nails.
When choosing a fabric base, you should pay attention to its composition, manufacturer, structure and quality. It is necessary that the selected material be durable and natural, this will extend the service life of a home -made chair. The master has the opportunity to acquire the basis of the desired coloring, to realize their mental state and mood as much as possible. Also, a portable, fabric deck chair can be an excellent addition to the decor in the house.
Many beginners are interested in the question: how to properly assemble the design with your own hands with a metal frame? Why is this option no less popular? The fact is that the metal base is as adapted as possible to change the provisions and is easily subjected to various modernization. Ready -made products of this type are quite compact, it is easy to remove and store them by unnecessary.
The assembly of a sun lounger with a metal frame practically does not differ from the previous, wooden version, only in this case it will not be required for bars, but by metal frames, for the manufacture of which it is better to use steel or aluminum. Do not forget about the processing of the material with anti -corrosion agents, otherwise rust will soon appear, which will not only spoil the appearance of the product, but also damage the fabric base.
In order for tissue sun loungers to retain their initial qualities for a long time, professionals recommend applying a variety of impregnations that create protection against the active exposure of ultraviolet radiation, repel moisture, etc. Typically, such funds operate up to 4 weeks.
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