Install the gate with a gate with our own hands

When arranging a country household, a reliable fence and entrance gates are very important. This is the first impression of the owners of the house from the street, and the guarantee of the safety of property. Most of the work on the suburban area is very costly, so the developers are trying to do everything with their own hands that is accessible, for example, swing gates with a gate. This is not only much more economical than an appeal to specialists, but also the subject of special pride in the home master.

Table of contents:

1. Varieties of the gate
2. The advantages of swing gates
3. Installation of wooden gates with a gate
4. Installation of the metal structure of the gate with the gate

Varieties of the gate

In a private house, you can not do without entrance and garage gates, if you have your own transport. But it is so difficult to decide what kind of gate design is most suitable. Of course, in the course of the yard you can not do without a gate, so the swing metal gates with a gate are most popular. But there are many great options, but it is important to initially decide:

• as a gate and gate should be closed;
• from what material will be made;
• what finishing elements will receive.

The entrance gates control all movements to the courtyard, so they are often supplied with automatic control and a video surveillance system. The modern market gives great opportunities for choice:

• building materials;
• finished designs;
• electronics for the gate.

The gate is akin to the business card for them can be evaluated by the cordiality of the owners, their material level and a creative approach to business. It is no secret that the gate is made for 10-25 years, and it is better when they are impressive and with decor. The main types of gate:

• entry and garage;
• simple and elite;
• welded and sectional;
• lifting, sliding and swinging;
• type roller or roll;
• continuous and openwork;
• sectional gates with a gate;
• with overhead details and forging.

Sectional gates are usually chosen for the garage, as it is convenient to open them through a remote control. They do not require a lot of space when used, can additionally be provided with a gate. And their leaf structure is easy to wash and repair. They rise and fold, like rolls at the top. Rolling gates become the most popular.

The sliding gates are most convenient in that they occupy a minimum of space to the side along the guide along the wall or fence. When arranging private households, reliable gates with decorative pads and management systems are used. For example, sliding gates of metal with a gate, photo:

Swearing open outside or inside the courtyard, and therefore require enough space when opening. Swing metal gates with a gate is easiest to make and install independently, thanks to the simplicity of the design. These are 2 parallel column, on which the gate sash on the hinges are hung. They do not differ in constructive know-how, therefore, they are often used at summer cottages or in the industrial zone.

The most expensive elite gates that are executed on order in specialized firms. They are made of different materials, for example, from plates with a squeezed pattern. Clients are given the opportunity to choose such gates by the catalog, and the order price includes their installation and provision of management. The designer can also offer an individual sketch, taking into account the general style of the estate. For example, gates and gates photos:

The material for the manufacture of the gate provides the durability of the collar and the degree of safety of the household. The overall design of the fence and the whole yard also depends on this. In any case, you can’t do without supporting pillars and the frame of the gate frame, and there should also be enough space for the entrance gate in their opening. On the frames of the gate, gratings or panels of any material are sewn:

• wooden shields;
• galvanized sheet;
• forged lattices;
• black sheet metal;
• corrugated board with plastic coating;
• welded structures;
• sentwitch Panels.

Interesting options are possible in the manufacture of blacksmithing, welding or work for ripening the gate and gates with ready -made overhead elements. Wooden gates are made on a metal frame or completely on a wood -based. For this, dry wood of hard species is required, treated with an antiseptic and primer before painting or varnishing with a composition for external work.

To protect the gate made of metal from corrosion are used:

• powder coating;
• special varnishes and paints for external work.

The advantages of swing gates

Of course, you can work in the old fashioned way and not use modern materials and high -quality wood. On the other hand, for the manufacture and installation of any type of swing gate with the gate, a significant amount of money will have to be allocated, and it makes sense to do this the most qualitatively.

Attention: the most difficult when installing the gate to exclude the slope of the support columns and sagging of the wings. This will exclude spontaneous opening, creak and jamming.

Experts say that the swing gates are not only the simplest, but also the most reliable. They have a lot of advantages:

• ease of use;
• elementary control;
• most suitable for independent installation;
• optimal locking of locks;
• the ability to make constructive changes.

The disadvantages include enough space for opening the wings and problematic opening with snow drifts, especially if it is a garage gate with a gate. But a simple frame design can change its content, so it is easy to change the face of the gate:

• add forging;
• sheathe wood;
• make a continuous metal backdrop behind forging or grille;
• supplement decorative staining or spraying.

Installation of wooden gates with a gate

In horticultural partnerships, in most cases, wooden gates with a gate of different types are used. If you have your own transport, then the entrance gate is needed at least 3 m wide to ensure free entry of the car. Standard swing gates with a gate are suitable. Private farms uses wider farm gates or multi -section passages.

Single gates with a gate is 3 support columns with horizontal and vertical crossbars in the form of a frame structure. Since the load on the sash is a garage and the gate is not the same, it is better to weld the hinged loops to the gate to the outer column, and the gates themselves to the internal. Wooden shields are sewn on these crossbars.

Black gates without a gate most often, symmetrical sections that are easy to install. True, it is harder to open them at the entrance than the gate, even if only one sash is used. In this case, the metal latch serves as a lock and connection of the punch. It may not withstand a significant drawback with a short latch with an onslaught, and the gate will open.

1. The input garden gate distinguishes the boundaries of the site and can be used without a gate. It is not necessary to make such a wooden gate to its full height, it is enough to limit the passage of cattle into a garden about 1 meter high.

2. The side gate is built separately from the entrance at the gate, this is an additional passage to the site from the other side. It is needed, for example, to reach the river or on the other side of the street. An independent gate should be quite massive and reliable, but not attracting attention. Usually it is made to such a solid fence to which it adjoins.

When constructing a wooden gate, the main thing is to deepen the columns, sprinkle with gravel and reliably strengthen in the ground. Next, be sure to verify the vertical with a plumb line, after which you can nail hinged loops and hang the gate sash or gate. The castle or latch is attached to the finished packs, and it is better to adjust the foxlda at the end.

Installation of the metal structure of the gate with the gate

For self -manufacture of the gate and a wings from corrugated board, you will need the basis for the wings. You will need a prepared area for work, where the workpieces for welding parts from a metal corner and finishing elements are laid out.

Using the level, verify the vertical and horizontal of the wings, after which welding work is carried out. It is advisable to strengthen the wings with a segment of a profiled pipe to give the entire structure of additional stiffness. This is a guarantee that the gate will not lead at a load.

Attention: When using decorative linings, do not forget that this is an additional weight!

Self -made gates and gate wings must be welded to the hinges, which are first attached to the support columns. Each sash is welded separately, but it is necessary to make a small gap so that the metal parts of the gate do not rub, interfering with each other to open. A gap of about 2 cm easily prevents the jamming of the wings.

For installation, a gate with a gates from corrugated board will be required:

• steel corner;
• profiled pipe;
• sheets of corrugated board due to the drawing;
• closer;
• sand and cement;
• small -fractional and medium crushed stone to strengthen columns.

1. The quality of the installation of columns determines the reliability of the installation of the entire structure. Strong supports reliable operation of the gate and gate. For independent installation, 1-2 assistant or equipment to keep columns will be required. They start with the installation of the support on which the gate is attached, and the remaining measurements are made from the gate. Immediately decide whether the gate will be on the right or left it depends on the location of the track in the yard.

A recess of about 1 m is dug under a column with a moth, that is, no less than the depth of freezing of the soil, and in the northern regions it is desirable and more. Given these circumstances, metal supports are cut from a pipe with a margin. Sand and crushed stone are filled on the bottom of the finished pit, tamping to make a pillow up to 20 cm. Then the column is inserted vertically into the pit, sprinkled with gravel and poured with a solution.

Sometimes the gates are limited to brick pillars at the edges, which must be done on the foundation and according to all the rules, having thought out the method of attaching the gate. The basis from a profiled pipe is the simplest for independent installation, especially if it is a gate of sectional gates.

Small -fractional crushed stone, cement and sand are interfered, adding water to fill the column in the pit. It is important to fill in portions and compact, in order to avoid air pillows. Upon completion of the support of the support, verticality is checked using a plumb line. Amendments are possible until the solution has hardened, and if it is not given value, then there will be distortions of the gate, they will spontaneously open or jam.

The remaining columns are installed in the same way, but if the gate is mounted separately, adjacent to the main design, it will preferably hover it on a separate column. The finished design of the gate sash is sheathed with sheets of corrugated board. The holes are made around the perimeter to fix the sheets to the frame structure with self -tapping screws. If desired, the gate can be painted with contrasting shades. The gilding, bronze or silver on a black background looks very elegant.

Tip: When sheathing the gate sheets of metal, welding work is better to be carried out separately, on the prepared site, removing the wings from the loops. In finished form, they are hung on columns.

Accessories for decoration of the gate and gate:

• hitch (a strip of metal);
• invoice T-shaped loops;
• bilateral loops;
• gate valves and jaws;
• hooks, spinger and other locking details.

Attention: it is advisable to provide the entrance gate with the gate with a call to the house, so it will be necessary to bring an electric cable. Power supply is also necessary for the distance control of the gates.

The most common gate management systems:

• automation;
• manual drive.

The control system can be ordered additionally, for example, to provide useful options such as emergency opening manually. It is necessary if there is no electricity. It is very convenient to have additional backlight, especially if the gates are often used at night. For garage gates, a remote control remote with sensors and control options is more convenient.