How to sheathe a house with siding

An excellent appearance, excellent technical characteristics and a pretty attractive price made siding with popular facing material in almost all corners of the world. It is used to decorate private houses, administrative, public buildings, warehouses and outbuildings.

Of course, any work is better to trust professionals, but if you have at least a small set of building skills, then you can easily cope with the installation of siding on your own. Want to save on construction, but do not believe in your strength? Then just read this article to the end!

Content:

1. Where to start?
   • The choice of material
   • The calculation of the material
   • Acquisition of material
   • The choice of components
   • Preparation of the tool
   • The choice of fasteners
2. Preparation of walls
3. Wall insulation and arrangement device
4. Actually Montazhi Siding
5. Foundation cladding

Where to start?

Any construction work should always begin with preparatory measures. Correct finishing with siding includes a whole range of preparatory measures. It includes:

• The choice of material. Modern industry provides developers with many different types of this building material, among which vinyl siding, which is distinguished not only by durability, but also ease of installation, is especially popular. At the same time, you can give preference to the material that simulates the log or choose a vinyl siding for brick.

• The calculation of the material. Carefully measure the surface on which siding will be installed, and calculate its area. To simplify this process, break the entire building into elementary geometric shapes: squares, triangles and rectangles. If you do not have sufficient experience, then you may not exclude the quadrature of windows and doors from your calculations. This will help to form a certain supply of material in case of various unforeseen situations. However, if the area of \u200b\u200byour doors and windows is large enough, then in order to avoid unnecessary expenses, it is better not to consider it when buying material.

• Acquisition of material. When choosing the material, do not forget to pay attention to the uniformity of the color of the siding of the vinyl and the thickness of the side cut of the panel. This will provide you with the perfect appearance of the facade and will help to avoid cracks in the process of installation and operation of the material.

• The choice of components. Alas, the finish by siding does not do without the acquisition of additional materials that provide the structure of the type of a whole. These include: the starting profile, which is the beginning of all the principles (it is the first panel to be attached to it) and the finish profile that fixes the cut edge of the last panel. The external and internal angles necessary for docking the panels at the corners are used in the decoration, and the N-profile that has become a connecting element between the two panels. It is impossible to lining with siding and without a J-profile involved in the edging of the side edge of the panels, door, window openings, as well as soffit panels and F-profiles used to decorate the cornices.

• Preparation of the tool. Of course, the best tool of the builder of his hands, but no matter how gold he is, to work with siding, you need to stock up on a roulette, chalk, level, hammer, square and a jigsaw. The installation of siding electric saw, tin scissors or knife, as well as a punch and a perforator will be greatly simplified and accelerate. If it is necessary to dismantle old siding, you can not do without a special tool for dismantling the panels.

• The choice of fasteners. When installing external siding, use only anti -corrosion fasteners: galvanized or aluminum nails, bolts and brackets. In this case, the leg of the nail should be 3 mm in diameter, the hat is at least 8 mm, and the length is such that the mounting element enters the crate to a depth of at least 20 mm. When using brackets, fasteners with a wide hat are selected, allowing siding to move quite freely (from 0.7 mm from the edge). The length of the bracket, as well as a nail, should exceed 40 mm. If you give preference to bolts, then galvanized sizes No. 8, usually used for sheet metal, will be the best option.

Preparation of walls

Starting this rather responsible stage, try to ensure the maximum scope during the upcoming work. To do this, remove the drain pipes, winds, platbands, shutters, an external window sill and other parts that can interfere with the installation of panels. Dismantling can be subjected to decorative elements around the doors and windows, the bar between the wall of the house and the foundation and so on.

Having freed the wall area from excess, take a long rail, level and plumb and make sure that the resulting surface is flat. If you find curvatures and plan to install siding without a crate (for example, on wooden walls) align them. Remember that Siding Block House vinyl will be more durable if it is installed on top of moisture resistant material and in the presence of proper isolation in those places where it comes into contact with stone, brick or gypsum.

Wall insulation and arrangement device

As practice shows, it is possible to do without a crate only when decorating new buildings made of wood, as well as walls sheathed with plywood, chipboard, fiberboard, etc. Materials. In all other cases, the installation of siding implies the arrangement of the crate from a wooden beam of 40x50 mm, a torn boards of 100x30 mm or a role with a cross section of 50x80 mm, which are nailed to the walls with nails of 100 mm long.

When installing horizontally oriented panels, the distance between the slats corresponds to 30-40 cm. Mount the crate around the windows, doors, along the upper and lower boundary of the mounting area and at the corners of the house.

By the way, the resulting space between the wall and the siding panel can be used to additional insulation of the house. To do this, the space between the rails is filled with a five -mi -mi -millimeter foam or other types of insulation.

Actually installation of siding

Starting direct installation with your own hands of siding, you must adhere to several recommendations:

1. Given the possibility of the thermal expansion of the siding itself, do not drive the mounting elements to the stop: always leave a small gap of 1-1.5 mm between the panel and the nail hat
2. The gap between the details of the accessories and the end edge of the panel should reach 5-6 mm. If installation work is carried out in the winter, then the thermal gap is increased to 9-10 mm.
3. Nails or other mounting elements are driven in a step of 30-40 cm. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the nail enters strictly into the middle of the oblong hole and enters the crate only at a right angle. This will help in the future to avoid swelling and breakdowns of panels.
4. By mounting electrical wiring, shutters, platbands or other elements, make holes in the siding 5 mm larger than the diameter of the existing fastener

To ensure the reliability of fastening, the siding panel is first connected to the lower panel, pushed up until the lock is completely closed and only nailed. Remember that the panel should maintain its natural shape and hang itself at the fastening points. You should not press it hard or pull it later will lead to deformation of the facing coating.

Regardless of whether you have chosen a vinyl log or panel, the sale of vinyl siding, buying in St. Petersburg that imitate a different type of materials, installation work should always begin with determining the starting point. It is the lowest point of the cladding. In order for the installed siding to have a perfectly flat surface, use the level and coated tape to calculate the horizontal starting point. The vertical position of the corners will help provide the level. If the length of the wall is greater than the length of the siding strip, then the connecting of the strips will be required. In this case, the distance between the stripes should be 6-10 mm. For docking, H-profile is used.

Having decided on these moments, measure the necessary length of the corner profile and cut it, while leaving a ventilation distance of 6.4 mm from the top of the corner to the sophite or cornice. Keep in mind that the lower edge of the angle is lowered below the level of the starting rail by 6 mm. Fasten the profile on both sides, starting from the upper nail. Subsequent nails are nailed at a distance of 20-30 cm from each other.

By installing the bulk of the accessories, you can proceed to the installation of panels. To do this, cut off the required length of siding (do not forget to take 6-10 mm with the end of the length of the length of the material for thermal expansion of the material), slightly bend the panel and make its edges in installation profiles.

Make sure that the lower part is hooked on the starting profile, and shave the upper part to the crate. Install all subsequent panels in the same way.

To finish windows and doors, use a J-profile or a near-window bar mounted around the entire perimeter of openings. Do not forget about the isolation: its length should be sufficient so that the water can drain on top of the edge of the nails in the last row of panels. Lower insulation is necessarily installed under the overlooking side, and the locations of the platbands and J-profile with the opening frame are sealed with special means. Remember the installation of bromatic profiles and sophite panels that give the building a finished look.

Foundation cladding

For facing the foundation, as a rule, a special basement siding is used. Most often, experts advise choosing a German siding for this type of work, which is characterized by increased wear resistance and a long service life. Its installation is as simple as the cladding with vinyl material. But to prevent water drainage, it is useful to install a special accessory profile-polit, which is a drainage cornice, directly to the foundation itself.

As you can see, the arrangement of the house with siding is quite possible for the beginner builder, it is only important to get patience and the desire to follow the advice of professionals.

The road will master the walking! Try, and you will succeed!